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Entry |
Reading |
English |
Rank |
役 |
えき |
(n) war; campaign; battle |
217 |
役 |
やく |
(n,n-suf) use; service; role; position |
217 |
取締役 |
とりしまりやく |
(n) company director; board member |
1701 |
役割 |
やくわり |
(n) part; assigning (allotment of) parts; role; duties |
1728 |
現役 |
げんえき |
(n) active duty; active service |
1957 |
市役所 |
しやくしょ |
(n) municipal office; council; city hall |
2499 |
役場 |
やくば |
(n) town hall |
3198 |
主役 |
しゅやく |
(n) leading part; leading actor (actress) |
3706 |
苦手 |
にがて |
(adj-na,n) poor (at); weak (in); dislike (of) |
4476 |
役員 |
やくいん |
(n) officer; official; executive; staff |
5147 |
役者 |
やくしゃ |
(n) actor; actress |
5220 |
子役 |
こやく |
(n) dramatic role for child; child actor |
5223 |
区役所 |
くやくしょ |
(n) ward office; council (regional) |
5315 |
役職 |
やくしょく |
(n) post; managerial position; official position |
5829 |
退役 |
たいえき |
(n,vs) retiring from military service |
6177 |
苦戦 |
くせん |
(n) hard fight; close game |
6627 |
就役 |
しゅうえき |
(n,vs) placed in commission; entering servitude |
6733 |
悪役 |
あくやく |
(n) villain; baddie; the villain's part |
7077 |
懲役 |
ちょうえき |
(n) penal servitude; imprisonment with hard labor |
7083 |
苦しむ |
くるしむ |
(v5m) to suffer; to groan; to be worried |
7115 |
役目 |
やくめ |
(n) duty; business |
7422 |
代役 |
だいやく |
(n) important mission; heavy role; substitute actor; stand-in; double |
7427 |
苦労 |
くろう |
(adj-na,n,vs) troubles; hardships |
7676 |
役立つ |
やくだつ |
(v5t) to be useful; to be helpful; to serve the purpose |
7922 |
役所 |
やくしょ |
(n) government office; public office |
9049 |
苦しめる |
くるしめる |
(v1) to torment; to harass; to inflict pain |
9153 |
戦役 |
せんえき |
(n) war |
9422 |
役名 |
やくめい |
(n) official title |
9638 |
苦情 |
くじょう |
(n) complaint; troubles; objection |
9748 |
脇役 |
わきやく |
(n) supporting role (actor); minor role |
9769 |
苦しい |
くるしい |
(adj) painful; difficult |
10033 |
兵役 |
へいえき |
(n) military service; conscription |
10164 |
役柄 |
やくがら |
(n) role |
10179 |
役務 |
えきむ |
(n) labor; service |
10187 |
役に立つ |
やくにたつ |
(v5t) to be helpful; to be useful |
10197 |
役人 |
やくにん |
(n) government official |
10883 |
苦悩 |
くのう |
(n,vs) suffering; distress; affliction; anguish; agony; trouble |
11054 |
相談役 |
そうだんやく |
(n) counselor; adviser |
12005 |
苦痛 |
くつう |
(adj-na,n) pain; agony |
12092 |
一役 |
いちやく |
an office; an important office |
13439 |
一役 |
ひとやく |
(n) a part to play |
13439 |
助役 |
じょやく |
(n) assistant official |
13543 |
男役 |
おとこやく |
(n) male part or role |
13595 |
荷役 |
にえき |
(n) handling cargo; loading and unloading |
13716 |
荷役 |
にやく |
(n) handling cargo; loading and unloading |
13716 |
配役 |
はいやく |
(n) cast (of a play) |
14243 |
服役 |
ふくえき |
(n) penal servitude; military service |
14784 |
苦しみ |
くるしみ |
(n) pain; anguish; distress; suffering; hardship |
15609 |
使役 |
しえき |
(n,vs) employing; using; setting to work; enslavement |
15679 |
敵役 |
かたきやく |
(n) role of the villain; the bad guy |
15907 |
敵役 |
てきやく |
(n) role of the villain; the bad guy |
15907 |
苦難 |
くなん |
(n) trial |
16133 |
重役 |
おもやく |
(n) heavy responsibilities; director |
16439 |
重役 |
じゅうやく |
(n) director; high executive |
16439 |
端役 |
はやく |
(n) minor role |
16546 |
共役 |
きょうえき |
(math) conjugation |
17058 |
苦境 |
くきょう |
(n) trouble; crisis; predicament |
17612 |
役回り |
やくまわり |
(n) role; part; (unpleasant) duty |
18406 |
苦言 |
くげん |
(n) candid (frank) advice; exhortation |
18701 |
苦い |
にがい |
(adj) bitter |
19016 |
役立てる |
やくだてる |
(v1) to put to use; to make use of; to turn to account |
19693 |
村役場 |
むらやくば |
(n) village office |
20278 |
苦慮 |
くりょ |
(n,vs) rack one's brains |
20404 |
苦心 |
くしん |
(n,vs) pain; trouble; anxiety; diligence; hard work |
21489 |
苦味 |
くみ |
(n) bitterness; bitter taste |
21615 |
苦味 |
にがみ |
(n) bitterness; bitter taste |
21615 |
苦笑 |
くしょう |
(n,vs) bitter smile |
21889 |
苦肉の策 |
くにくのさく |
(n) last resort; desperate measure taken under pressure of necessity |
22057 |
軍役 |
ぐんえき |
(n) military service |
22840 |
軍役 |
ぐんやく |
(n) military service |
22840 |
夫役 |
ぶえき |
(n) slave labour; compulsory service; forced labor; exacted service |
24217 |
夫役 |
ぶやく |
(n) slave labour; compulsory service; forced labor; exacted service |
24217 |
労役 |
ろうえき |
(n) work; labor; toil |
24915 |
顔役 |
かおやく |
(n) influential man; boss |
25358 |
苦闘 |
くとう |
(n,vs) agonizing |
25918 |
苦労人 |
くろうにん |
(n) worldly-wise man |
25918 |
苦学 |
くがく |
(n,vs) paying one's own school expenses by working |
26319 |
大役 |
たいやく |
(n) important task or role or duty |
26398 |
苦笑い |
にがわらい |
(n,vs) bitter smile |
27241 |
雑役 |
ざつえき |
(n) chore; odd job |
27521 |
滅茶苦茶 |
めちゃくちゃ |
(adj-na,n) (uk) absurd; unreasonable; excessive; messed up; spoiled; wreaked |
28008 |
苦渋 |
くじゅう |
(n) bitterness; mortification; difficulty in understanding; distress; affliction |
28487 |
同役 |
どうやく |
(n) colleague |
28681 |
苦行 |
くぎょう |
(n) penance; austerities; mortification |
28780 |
苦楽 |
くらく |
(n) pleasure and pain; joys and sorrows |
29086 |
無茶苦茶 |
むちゃくちゃ |
(adj-na,n) (uk) confused; jumbled; mixed up; unreasonable |
29086 |
堅苦しい |
かたくるしい |
(adj) formal; strict; ceremonious; stiff |
29410 |
堅苦しい |
かたぐるしい |
(adj) formal; strict; ceremonious; stiff |
29410 |
見苦しい |
みぐるしい |
(adj) unsightly; ugly |
29410 |
苦々しい |
にがにがしい |
(adj) unpleasant; disgusting; loathsome; shameful; scandalous |
29851 |
守役 |
もりやく |
(n) a nurse or nanny; guardian |
30433 |
重苦しい |
おもくるしい |
(adj) heavy; gloomy; awkward; cumbrous; oppressive; leaden |
30433 |
生活苦 |
せいかつく |
(n) life's struggles |
31224 |
賦役 |
ふえき |
(n) slave labour; compulsory service; forced labor; exacted service |
31368 |
賦役 |
ぶやく |
(n) slave labour; compulsory service; forced labor; exacted service |
31368 |
ご苦労 |
ごくろう |
(adj-na,int,n) (hon) trouble (I have put you through) |
32501 |
苦杯 |
くはい |
(n) bitter experience (ordeal) |
32501 |
四苦八苦 |
しくはっく |
(n,vs,exp) be in dire distress; hard put to it |
32501 |
上役 |
うわやく |
(n) superior; senior |
32784 |
パイプ役 |
パイプやく |
mediator |
32964 |
苦悶 |
くもん |
(n) anguish |
32964 |
労苦 |
ろうく |
(n) labor; toil; hardship |
33111 |
苦し紛れ |
くるしまぎれ |
(adj-na,n) in desperation |
33282 |
悪戦苦闘 |
あくせんくとう |
(n,vs) hard fighting |
33462 |
暑苦しい |
あつくるしい |
(adj) sultry; sweltering |
33636 |
息苦しい |
いきぐるしい |
(adj) choking; oppressive; suffocating |
33830 |
気苦労 |
きぐろう |
(n) worry; care; anxiety |
35357 |
苦汁 |
くじゅう |
(n) bitter experience |
35778 |
苦汁 |
にがり |
(n) bittern; brine |
35778 |
憎まれ役 |
にくまれやく |
(n) thankless role; ungracious part |
36169 |
下役 |
したやく |
(n) underling; subordinate official |
36884 |
難役 |
なんやく |
(n) difficult role |
36884 |
公役 |
こうえき |
(n) public service |
37405 |
役宅 |
やくたく |
(n) government housing for officials |
37405 |
汚れ役 |
よごれやく |
(n) socially undesirable characters |
37706 |
心苦しい |
こころぐるしい |
(adj) painful; be or feel sorry |
37706 |
一苦労 |
ひとくろう |
(n) a hard time; pains |
38001 |
老け役 |
ふけやく |
(n) (theatrical) role of old person |
38001 |
苦役 |
くえき |
(n) hard toil |
38280 |
能役者 |
のうやくしゃ |
(n) noh actor |
38280 |
聞き役 |
ききやく |
(n) listener's role |
38280 |
目茶苦茶 |
めちゃくちゃ |
(adj-na,n) (uk) absurd; unreasonable; excessive; messed up; spoiled; wreaked |
38280 |
苦節 |
くせつ |
(n) unswerving determination |
38588 |
在役 |
ざいえき |
(n) in prison; in the military |
39227 |
小役人 |
こやくにん |
(n) petty official |
39571 |
辛苦 |
しんく |
(n) hardship; toil; trouble |
39920 |
病苦 |
びょうく |
(n) pain of sickness |
40263 |
旅役者 |
たびやくしゃ |
(n) itinerant entertainer or troupe |
40263 |
町役人 |
まちやくにん |
(n) municipal official |
40619 |
免役 |
めんえき |
(n) release from office; military service, or prison |
40619 |
苦界 |
くがい |
(n) (1) world of suffering (Buddhism); (2) life of prostitution |
41039 |
初役 |
はつやく |
(n) first role |
41039 |
艱難辛苦 |
かんなんしんく |
(n) trial and tribulation; hardships; privations; difficulties |
41039 |
苦肉 |
くにく |
(n) desperation measure |
41444 |
困苦 |
こんく |
(n) privation; hardship |
41444 |
八苦 |
はっく |
(n) the eight pains (of Buddhism) |
41444 |
ご苦労さん |
ごくろうさん |
(exp) I appreciate your efforts |
41904 |
苦力 |
くうりい |
coolie |
41904 |
千両役者 |
せんりょうやくしゃ |
(n) star (actor); prima donna; leading figure |
41904 |
相役 |
あいやく |
(n) colleague |
41904 |
側役 |
そばやく |
(n) personal attendant |
41904 |
用役 |
ようえき |
(n) service |
41904 |
苦虫 |
にがむし |
(n) making a sour face (as if having consumed a bitter bug) |
42342 |
苦労性 |
くろうしょう |
(adj-na,n) nervous temperament; worry habit; pessimistic nature |
42342 |
三役 |
さんやく |
(n) three highest ranks (wrestling, unions, etc) |
42893 |
役得 |
やくとく |
(n) emoluments; perquisite; side benefit |
42893 |
三重苦 |
さんじゅうく |
(n) triple handicap |
43447 |
適役 |
てきやく |
(n) suitable post or role |
43447 |
立て役者 |
たてやくしゃ |
(n) leading actor |
43447 |
御苦労 |
ごくろう |
(adj-na,int,n) (hon) trouble (I have put you through) |
44061 |