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Entry Reading English Rank
えき (n) war; campaign; battle 217
やく (n,n-suf) use; service; role; position 217
以下 いか (n) less than; up to; below; under; and downward; not exceeding; the following; the rest 263
地下鉄 ちかてつ (n) underground train; subway 697
下り くだり (n,n-suf) down-train (going away from Tokyo) 1604
地下 ちか (n) basement; underground 1634
取締役 とりしまりやく (n) company director; board member 1701
役割 やくわり (n) part; assigning (allotment of) parts; role; duties 1728
現役 げんえき (n) active duty; active service 1957
低下 ていか (n,vs) fall; decline; lowering; deterioration 2339
市役所 しやくしょ (n) municipal office; council; city hall 2499
上下 うえした (n) high and low; up and down; unloading and loading; praising and blaming 2752
上下 かみしも (n) samurai garb; an old ceremonial garb; the government and the people; the upper and the lower parts of the body 2752
上下 しょうか (n) high and low; the government and the people; going up and down 2752
上下 じょうげ (n,vs) high and low; up and down; unloading and loading; praising and blaming 2752
下記 かき (adj-no,n) the following 2842
役場 やくば (n) town hall 3198
下位 かい (n) low rank; subordinate; lower order (e.g. byte) 3372
下車 げしゃ (n,vs) alighting; getting off 3381
部下 ぶか (n) subordinate person 3522
主役 しゅやく (n) leading part; leading actor (actress) 3706
傘下 さんか (n) affiliated with; under jurisdiction of; under the umbrella 3791
下部 かぶ (n) substructure; lower part; subordinate (office) 4074
下部 しもべ (n) servant; manservant 4074
下さる くださる (v5aru) (hon) to give; to confer 4371
下す くだす (v5s) to lower; to let go down 4613
天下 てんか (n) the world; whole country; descent from heaven; having one's own way; the public; the ruling power 4673
落下 らっか (n,vs) fall; drop; come down 5105
役員 やくいん (n) officer; official; executive; staff 5147
役者 やくしゃ (n) actor; actress 5220
子役 こやく (n) dramatic role for child; child actor 5223
下旬 げじゅん (n-adv,n-t) month (last third of) 5300
区役所 くやくしょ (n) ward office; council (regional) 5315
下げる さげる (v1) to hang; to lower; to move back; to wear; to dismiss; to grant 5425
下がる さがる (v5r) to hang down; to abate; to retire; to fall; to step back 5484
下田 げでん (n) worn-out rice land 5569
下目 しため (n) downward glance; contemptuous look 5706
下野 げや (n) retirement from public office 5736
役職 やくしょく (n) post; managerial position; official position 5829
下る くだる (v5r) to get down; to descend 5924
下流 かりゅう (n) downstream; lower reaches of a river; lower classes 5932
配下 はいか (n) subordinates; one's followers 6113
下院 かいん (n) Lower House; lower (legislative) body 6143
退役 たいえき (n,vs) retiring from military service 6177
降下 こうか (n) fall; descent; (plane) landing; (atmos.) depression 6406
就役 しゅうえき (n,vs) placed in commission; entering servitude 6733
投下 とうか (n,vs) throwing down; dropping; airdrop; investment 6922
悪役 あくやく (n) villain; baddie; the villain's part 7077
懲役 ちょうえき (n) penal servitude; imprisonment with hard labor 7083
城下町 じょうかまち (n) castle town; town around castle 7254
役目 やくめ (n) duty; business 7422
代役 だいやく (n) important mission; heavy role; substitute actor; stand-in; double 7427
最下位 さいかい (n) the lowest rank; the bottom; the cellar 7553
下ろす おろす (v5s) to take down; to launch; to drop; to lower; to let (a person) off; to unload; to discharge 7618
幕下 まくした (n) junior class sumo wrestler or division 7691
役立つ やくだつ (v5t) to be useful; to be helpful; to serve the purpose 7922
門下 もんか (n) one's pupil or student or follower 8594
下着 したぎ (n) underwear 8639
書き下ろす かきおろす (v5s) to write a play, book, filmscript, etc. 9001
役所 やくしょ (n) government office; public office 9049
南下 なんか (n,vs) going south 9189
戦役 せんえき (n) war 9422
下手 したて (n) the foot; humble position; lower part; left part of the stage; lower direction 9486
下手 したで (n) the foot; humble position; lower part; left part of the stage; lower direction 9486
下手 しもて (n) the foot; humble position; lower part; left part of the stage; lower direction 9486
下手 へた (adj-na,n) unskillful; poor; awkward 9486
役名 やくめい (n) official title 9638
下水道 げすいどう (n) drain; sewer; drainage system 9698
脇役 わきやく (n) supporting role (actor); minor role 9769
下降 かこう (n) downward; descent; fall; drop; subsidence 9931
城下 じょうか (n) land near the castle 9979
兵役 へいえき (n) military service; conscription 10164
下級 かきゅう (n) lower grade; low class; junior (officer) 10179
役柄 やくがら (n) role 10179
役務 えきむ (n) labor; service 10187
役に立つ やくにたつ (v5t) to be helpful; to be useful 10197
格下げ かくさげ (n) demotion; downgrading 10235
下山 げさん (n,vs) descending (mountain) 10279
下山 げざん (n,vs) descending (mountain) 10279
年下 としした (n) younger; junior 10383
却下 きゃっか (n,vs) rejection; dismissal 10537
松下電器 まつしたでんき Matsushita Electric Industrial 10693
した (n) under; below; beneath 10707
直下 ちょっか (n,vs) directly under; price cut; fall perpendicularly 10779
下回る したまわる (v5r) to be less than; to be lower than 10821
下町 したまち (n) Shitamachi; lower parts of town 10845
役人 やくにん (n) government official 10883
下りる おりる (v1) to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to descend (e.g. a mountain) 11140
下段 かだん (n) lower (horizontal) column (of print); lowest tier (step, column of print, berth) 11185
下段 げだん (n) lower (horizontal) column (of print); lowest tier (step, column of print, berth) 11185
下地 したじ (n) groundwork; foundation; inclination; aptitude; elementary knowledge of; grounding in; prearrangement; spadework; signs; symptoms; first coat of plastering; soy 11273
真下 ました (adj-no,n) right under; directly below 11685
下半身 かはんしん (n) lower half of body 11817
下半身 しもはんしん (n) lower half of body 11817
相談役 そうだんやく (n) counselor; adviser 12005
床下 ゆかした (n) under the floor 12015
下巻 げかん (n) last volume (in set) 12021
地下街 ちかがい (n) underground shopping center 12072
手下 てした (n) subordinate; underling 12138
下表 かひょう (n) diagram below 12541
股下 またした (n) length of the legs 12679
下宿 げしゅく (n,vs) boarding; lodging; boarding house 12698
下半期 かはんき (n) the last half-year 12698
下半期 しもはんき (n) the last half-year 12698
下士官 かしかん (n) non-commissioned officer 12745
下層 かそう (n) lower strata (classes) 12987
地下道 ちかどう (n) subterranean tunnel 13033
廊下 ろうか (n) corridor 13298
臣下 しんか (n) retainer 13381
一役 いちやく an office; an important office 13439
一役 ひとやく (n) a part to play 13439
下方 かほう (n) lower region; lower part 13515
助役 じょやく (n) assistant official 13543
男役 おとこやく (n) male part or role 13595
荷役 にえき (n) handling cargo; loading and unloading 13716
荷役 にやく (n) handling cargo; loading and unloading 13716
宣下 せんげ (n) imperial proclamation 13716
取り下げる とりさげる (v1) to withdraw; to abandon (e.g. a lawsuit) 13740
急降下 きゅうこうか (n) swoop; nose dive 14004
下落 げらく (n) depreciation; decline; fall; slump 14042
配役 はいやく (n) cast (of a play) 14243
陛下 へいか (n) your Majesty 14303
下水 げすい (n) drainage; sewage; ditch; gutter; sewerage 14463
殿下 でんか (n) Your Highness; His (Her) Highness 14587
服役 ふくえき (n) penal servitude; military service 14784
閣下 かっか (n) Your (His) excellency 14982
沈下 ちんか (n) sinking; subsidence 15005
下痢 げり (n) diarrhoea 15096
値下げ ねさげ (n) cut in price 15096
取り下げ とりさげ (n) withdrawal 15149
下敷き したじき (n) desk pad; mat; something lying underneath; pinned under; crushed beneath 15174
靴下 くつした (n) socks 15199
下賜 かし (n) being granted; granting; imperial grant 15294
下向 げこう (n,vs) leaving the capital 15332
下級生 かきゅうせい (n) underclassmen 15431
左下 ひだりした (n) lower left 15502
使役 しえき (n,vs) employing; using; setting to work; enslavement 15679
下駄 げた (n) geta (Japanese footwear); wooden clogs 15789
敵役 かたきやく (n) role of the villain; the bad guy 15907
敵役 てきやく (n) role of the villain; the bad guy 15907
県下 けんか (n) prefecture 15925
門下生 もんかせい (n) pupil; disciple; follower 16091
重役 おもやく (n) heavy responsibilities; director 16439
重役 じゅうやく (n) director; high executive 16439
端役 はやく (n) minor role 16546
見下す みくだす (v5s) to despise; to look down on 16576
共役 きょうえき (math) conjugation 17058
下品 かひん inferior article 17279
下品 げひん (adj-na,n) vulgarity; meanness; indecency; coarseness 17279
川下 かわしも (n) downstream 17389