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Entry |
Reading |
English |
Rank |
城 |
しろ |
(n) castle |
410 |
宮城 |
きゅうじょう |
(n) Imperial Palace |
1060 |
古代 |
こだい |
(adj-na,n-adv,n-t) ancient times |
1152 |
古 |
いにしえ |
(n) antiquity; ancient times |
1849 |
古 |
こ |
old |
1849 |
古 |
ふる |
(n) used; secondhand |
1849 |
古い |
ふるい |
(adj) old (not person); aged; ancient; antiquated; stale; threadbare; outmoded; obsolete article |
2001 |
古典 |
こてん |
(n) old book; classics; classic |
2418 |
古く |
ふるく |
(adv,n) anciently; formerly |
2476 |
古墳 |
こふん |
(n) ancient (mound) tomb |
2959 |
山城 |
やましろ |
(n) mountain castle |
3603 |
山城 |
やまじろ |
(n) mountain castle |
3603 |
古川 |
ふるかわ |
(n) old river |
4418 |
最古 |
さいこ |
(n) the oldest |
5324 |
古河 |
ふるかわ |
(n) old river |
5624 |
城主 |
じょうしゅ |
(n) lord of a castle |
5820 |
考古学 |
こうこがく |
(adj-no,n) archaeology |
6846 |
築城 |
ちくじょう |
(n) fortification; castle construction |
6878 |
築城 |
ついき |
(n) fortification; castle construction |
6878 |
中古 |
ちゅうこ |
(n-t) (1) used; second-hand; old; (2) Middle Ages |
6933 |
中古 |
ちゅうぶる |
(n-t) (1) used; second-hand; old |
6933 |
古来 |
こらい |
(adj-no,adv,n) from time immemorial; ancient; time-honoured |
7021 |
古今 |
ここん |
(n) ancient and modern times; all ages; past and present |
7167 |
城下町 |
じょうかまち |
(n) castle town; town around castle |
7254 |
城跡 |
しろあと |
(n) castle site; ruins of a castle |
7643 |
城跡 |
じょうせき |
(n) castle site; ruins of a castle |
7643 |
居城 |
きょじょう |
(n) castle of a daimyo |
8103 |
古事記 |
こじき |
(n) Japan's Ancient Chronicle |
8234 |
稽古 |
けいこ |
(n) practice; training; study |
8994 |
金城 |
きんじょう |
(n) impregnable castle |
9377 |
城下 |
じょうか |
(n) land near the castle |
9979 |
城内 |
じょうない |
(n-adv,n-t) inside a castle |
10230 |
城壁 |
じょうへき |
(n) rampart |
10344 |
城郭 |
じょうかく |
(n) castle; citadel |
10361 |
復古 |
ふっこ |
(n) revival; restoration |
10971 |
城址 |
しろあと |
(n) castle ruins; castle site |
11351 |
城址 |
じょうし |
(n) castle ruins; castle site |
11351 |
入城 |
にゅうじょう |
(n) triumphant entry into a castle |
11753 |
古都 |
こと |
(n) ancient city; former capital |
12861 |
古文書 |
こぶんしょ |
(n) ancient documents; archives |
12899 |
古文書 |
こもんじょ |
(n) ancient documents; archives |
12899 |
城代 |
じょうだい |
(n) chamberlain; castle keeper |
12899 |
落城 |
らくじょう |
(n) surrender (fall) of a castle |
12931 |
古文 |
こぶん |
(n) ancient writing; classical literature |
13146 |
古文 |
こもん |
(n) ancient writing; classical literature |
13146 |
古巣 |
ふるす |
(n) old haunts; former homes |
13515 |
開城 |
かいじょう |
(n) capitulation (of fort) |
13648 |
古参 |
こさん |
(n) seniority; long service |
13810 |
古城 |
こじょう |
(n) old castle; old fortress |
13845 |
太古 |
たいこ |
(n-adv,n) ancient times |
14982 |
古道 |
こどう |
(n) old road; ancient methods; ancient moral teachings; the way of learning |
15259 |
古書 |
こしょ |
(n) old book; rare book |
15294 |
城塞 |
じょうさい |
(n) fortress; stronghold; citadel |
16330 |
平城京 |
へいじょうきょう |
ancient Nara |
16683 |
古語 |
こご |
(n) obsolete word; old proverb; ancient (Japanese) language |
16902 |
城門 |
じょうもん |
(n) castle gate |
17460 |
古風 |
こふう |
(adj-na,n) old customs; old style |
17775 |
古楽 |
こがく |
(n) ancient (early) music |
18052 |
古本 |
こほん |
(n) ancient book; antiquarian books; secondhand book |
18538 |
古本 |
ふるほん |
(n) ancient book; antiquarian books; secondhand book |
18538 |
古本 |
ふるぼん |
(n) ancient book; antiquarian books; secondhand book |
18538 |
古戦場 |
こせんじょう |
(n) ancient battlefield |
18621 |
城市 |
じょうし |
(n) castle town; fortified town |
18762 |
古寺 |
こじ |
(n) old temple |
20404 |
古寺 |
ふるでら |
(n) old temple |
20404 |
古式 |
こしき |
(n) old style; ancient rites |
20588 |
古生代 |
こせいだい |
(n) Paleozoic era |
20782 |
根城 |
ねじろ |
(n) stronghold; citadel; headquarters |
20946 |
牙城 |
がじょう |
(n) stronghold; inner citadel |
21087 |
古里 |
ふるさと |
(n) home town; birthplace; old village; historic village; native place; one's old home |
21576 |
古木 |
こぼく |
(n) old tree |
23584 |
王城 |
おうじょう |
(n) royal castle |
23854 |
古流 |
こりゅう |
(n) old manners; old style; old school (of art) |
24029 |
古史 |
こし |
(n) ancient history |
24551 |
古着 |
ふるぎ |
(n) old clothes; secondhand clothing |
24627 |
登城 |
とじょう |
(n) attendance at a castle |
24699 |
好古 |
こうこ |
(n) love of antiquities |
24915 |
古伝 |
こでん |
(n) legend; tradition |
24980 |
古紙 |
こし |
(n) used paper; paper for recycling |
25172 |
古人 |
こじん |
(n) ancient people |
25172 |
懐古 |
かいこ |
(adj-no,n) recalling the old days; nostalgia; reminiscences |
25849 |
古物 |
こぶつ |
(n) antique; old article; secondhand goods |
27058 |
古物 |
ふるもの |
(n) antique; old article; secondhand goods |
27058 |
古記 |
こき |
(n) ancient records |
27521 |
上古 |
じょうこ |
(n) ancient times |
27703 |
古称 |
こしょう |
(n) old name |
28008 |
古本屋 |
ふるほんや |
(n) second hand bookstore |
28008 |
古豪 |
こごう |
(n) veteran; old-timer; man of experience |
28300 |
干城 |
かんじょう |
(n) defending soldier |
28567 |
古刹 |
こさつ |
(n) ancient temple |
28681 |
古傷 |
ふるきず |
(n) old wound; scar; old unpleasant incident |
28866 |
古株 |
ふるかぶ |
(n) old-timer; veteran; senior |
29190 |
古稀 |
こき |
(n) age seventy |
29316 |
古びる |
ふるびる |
(v1) to look old; to get old |
29962 |
古池 |
ふるいけ |
(n) old pool; old pond |
30552 |
古音 |
こおん |
(n) old (pre-Wu dynasty) character pronunciation |
31088 |
古事 |
こじ |
(n) ancient events |
31088 |
古めかしい |
ふるめかしい |
(adj) old and familiar |
31224 |
古臭い |
ふるくさい |
(adj) stale; old fashioned; hackneyed; trite |
31368 |
古物商 |
こぶつしょう |
(n) curio or secondhand dealer |
31368 |
出城 |
でじろ |
(n) branch castle |
31368 |
古老 |
ころう |
(n) old people; seniors; elders; old-timer |
31648 |
傾城 |
けいせい |
(n) beauty; siren; courtesan; prostitute |
31784 |
擬古 |
ぎこ |
(n,vs) imitation of classical styles |
32076 |
不夜城 |
ふやじょう |
(n) nightless gay quarters; nightless city |
32216 |
古潭 |
こたん |
(uk) village (Ainu term) |
32964 |
古希 |
こき |
(n) age seventy |
33111 |
古銭 |
こせん |
(n) old coin |
33636 |
古道具 |
こどうぐ |
(n) old furniture; curios; secondhand goods |
33830 |
古道具 |
ふるどうぐ |
(n) old furniture; curios; secondhand goods |
33830 |
古跡 |
こせき |
(n) historic ruins; historic spot |
34034 |
古跡 |
ふるあと |
(n) historic ruins; historic spot |
34034 |
城府 |
じょうふ |
(n) town; town walls |
34580 |
使い古す |
つかいふるす |
(v5s) to wear out (something) |
34761 |
古学 |
こがく |
(n) classical studies |
34955 |
古手 |
ふるて |
(n) disused article; ex-soldier; retired official |
35139 |
閑古鳥 |
かんこどり |
(n) a cuckoo |
35357 |
古雅 |
こが |
(adj-na,n) classical elegance; antiquity |
35357 |
下城 |
げじょう |
(n) withdrawing from the castle |
35577 |
出稽古 |
でげいこ |
(n) giving lessons at pupils homes |
35577 |
尚古 |
しょうこ |
(n) respect for olden days |
35778 |
古家 |
ふるいえ |
(n) old house; deserted house |
36620 |
千古 |
せんこ |
(n-adv,n-t) all ages; great antiquity; eternity |
36620 |
古筆 |
こひつ |
(n) old writing |
37130 |
孤城 |
こじょう |
(n) solitary (isolated) castle |
37706 |
万古 |
ばんこ |
(n-adv,n-t) perpetuity; eternity |
38001 |
蒙古斑 |
もうこはん |
(n) Mongolian spot; blue spot or mark |
38001 |
往古 |
おうこ |
(n) ancient times |
38888 |
古体 |
こたい |
(n) old custom; old style |
38888 |
浮城 |
ふじょう |
floating fortress; warship |
38888 |
寒稽古 |
かんげいこ |
(n) mid-winter training |
39571 |
古詩 |
こし |
(n) ancient poems |
40263 |
古蹟 |
こせき |
(n) historic ruins; historic spot |
40263 |
反古 |
ほぐ |
(n) wastepaper; scrap paper |
40263 |
反古 |
ほご |
(n) wastepaper; scrap paper |
40263 |
古ぼける |
ふるぼける |
(v1) (uk) to look old; to become musty; to wear out |
40619 |
古色 |
こしょく |
(n) faded color; antique look |
41039 |
お古 |
おふる |
(n) used article |
41444 |
古代紫 |
こだいむらさき |
(n) reddish-purple |
41904 |
古兵 |
こへい |
(n) (1) old soldier; veteran; old hand |
41904 |
古兵 |
ふるつわもの |
(n) (1) old soldier; veteran; old hand |
41904 |
古米 |
こまい |
(n) old rice |
41904 |
古訓 |
こくん |
(n) ancient instruction; old reading |
42342 |
古拙 |
こせつ |
(adj-na,n) artless but attractive in a quaint sense |
42342 |
古狸 |
ふるだぬき |
(n) old badger; veteran; oldtimer; schemer; old fox |
42342 |
古武士 |
こぶし |
(n) (1) feudal warrior; samurai; (2) old soldier; veteran; old hand |
42342 |
古武士 |
ふるつわもの |
(n) (1) old soldier; veteran; old hand |
42342 |
古制 |
こせい |
(n) ancient establishment; ancient laws |
42893 |
古漬け |
ふるづけ |
(n) well-pickled(vegetables etc.) |
43447 |
古刀 |
ことう |
(n) old sword |
43447 |