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| Entry |
Reading |
English |
Rank |
| 参照 |
さんしょう |
(n,vs) reference; consultation; consultation |
304 |
| 参加 |
さんか |
(n,vs) participation |
361 |
| 参考 |
さんこう |
(n,vs) reference; consultation |
924 |
| 古代 |
こだい |
(adj-na,n-adv,n-t) ancient times |
1152 |
| 古 |
いにしえ |
(n) antiquity; ancient times |
1849 |
| 古 |
こ |
old |
1849 |
| 古 |
ふる |
(n) used; secondhand |
1849 |
| 古い |
ふるい |
(adj) old (not person); aged; ancient; antiquated; stale; threadbare; outmoded; obsolete article |
2001 |
| 参戦 |
さんせん |
(n) participation in a war |
2064 |
| 参議院 |
さんぎいん |
(n) House of Councillors |
2198 |
| 古典 |
こてん |
(n) old book; classics; classic |
2418 |
| 古く |
ふるく |
(adv,n) anciently; formerly |
2476 |
| 古墳 |
こふん |
(n) ancient (mound) tomb |
2959 |
| 参謀 |
さんぼう |
(n) staff officer; participating in planning |
3644 |
| 古川 |
ふるかわ |
(n) old river |
4418 |
| 参入 |
さんにゅう |
(n,vs) coming; visiting; going |
4974 |
| 最古 |
さいこ |
(n) the oldest |
5324 |
| 参 |
さん |
(n) three (used in legal documents) |
5473 |
| 古河 |
ふるかわ |
(n) old river |
5624 |
| 考古学 |
こうこがく |
(adj-no,n) archaeology |
6846 |
| 中古 |
ちゅうこ |
(n-t) (1) used; second-hand; old; (2) Middle Ages |
6933 |
| 中古 |
ちゅうぶる |
(n-t) (1) used; second-hand; old |
6933 |
| 古来 |
こらい |
(adj-no,adv,n) from time immemorial; ancient; time-honoured |
7021 |
| 古今 |
ここん |
(n) ancient and modern times; all ages; past and present |
7167 |
| 参拝 |
さんぱい |
(n,vs) worship |
7304 |
| 古事記 |
こじき |
(n) Japan's Ancient Chronicle |
8234 |
| 稽古 |
けいこ |
(n) practice; training; study |
8994 |
| 参議 |
さんぎ |
(n) councillor; participation in government |
9220 |
| 参宮 |
さんぐう |
(n) visit to the Ise Shrine |
9401 |
| 参画 |
さんかく |
(n,vs) taking part in planning |
9829 |
| 参院 |
さんいん |
(n) (abbr) House of Councillors |
10850 |
| 復古 |
ふっこ |
(n) revival; restoration |
10971 |
| 参詣 |
さんけい |
(n) temple or shrine visit; pilgrimage; homage |
11981 |
| 持参 |
じさん |
(n,vs) bringing; taking; carrying |
12005 |
| 古都 |
こと |
(n) ancient city; former capital |
12861 |
| 古文書 |
こぶんしょ |
(n) ancient documents; archives |
12899 |
| 古文書 |
こもんじょ |
(n) ancient documents; archives |
12899 |
| 不参加 |
ふさんか |
(n) abstention; nonparticipation |
12899 |
| 古文 |
こぶん |
(n) ancient writing; classical literature |
13146 |
| 古文 |
こもん |
(n) ancient writing; classical literature |
13146 |
| 参与 |
さんよ |
(n,vs) participation; taking part |
13336 |
| 古巣 |
ふるす |
(n) old haunts; former homes |
13515 |
| 参道 |
さんどう |
(n) road approaching a shrine |
13790 |
| 古参 |
こさん |
(n) seniority; long service |
13810 |
| 古城 |
こじょう |
(n) old castle; old fortress |
13845 |
| 参事官 |
さんじかん |
(n) councillor |
14543 |
| 太古 |
たいこ |
(n-adv,n) ancient times |
14982 |
| 古道 |
こどう |
(n) old road; ancient methods; ancient moral teachings; the way of learning |
15259 |
| 古書 |
こしょ |
(n) old book; rare book |
15294 |
| 参る |
まいる |
(v5r) (1) (hum) to go; to come; to call; (2) to be defeated; to collapse; to die; (3) to be annoyed; to be nonplussed; (4) to be madly in love; (5) to visit (shrine, grave) |
15294 |
| 参政 |
さんせい |
(n) participation in government |
15665 |
| 参上 |
さんじょう |
(n,vs) calling on; visiting |
15972 |
| 参事 |
さんじ |
(n) secretary; councillor |
16160 |
| 参列 |
さんれつ |
(n) attendance; participation; presence |
16160 |
| 古語 |
こご |
(n) obsolete word; old proverb; ancient (Japanese) language |
16902 |
| 人参 |
にんじん |
(n) carrot; ginseng |
17058 |
| 古風 |
こふう |
(adj-na,n) old customs; old style |
17775 |
| 古楽 |
こがく |
(n) ancient (early) music |
18052 |
| 古本 |
こほん |
(n) ancient book; antiquarian books; secondhand book |
18538 |
| 古本 |
ふるほん |
(n) ancient book; antiquarian books; secondhand book |
18538 |
| 古本 |
ふるぼん |
(n) ancient book; antiquarian books; secondhand book |
18538 |
| 古戦場 |
こせんじょう |
(n) ancient battlefield |
18621 |
| 参勤交代 |
さんきんこうたい |
(n) daimyo's alternating Edo residence |
18793 |
| 古寺 |
こじ |
(n) old temple |
20404 |
| 古寺 |
ふるでら |
(n) old temple |
20404 |
| 古式 |
こしき |
(n) old style; ancient rites |
20588 |
| 古生代 |
こせいだい |
(n) Paleozoic era |
20782 |
| 古里 |
ふるさと |
(n) home town; birthplace; old village; historic village; native place; one's old home |
21576 |
| 参内 |
さんだい |
(n) palace visit |
22992 |
| 参観 |
さんかん |
(n) visit; inspection |
23134 |
| 帰参 |
きさん |
(n) returning to the service of one's master |
23345 |
| 古木 |
こぼく |
(n) old tree |
23584 |
| 古流 |
こりゅう |
(n) old manners; old style; old school (of art) |
24029 |
| 古史 |
こし |
(n) ancient history |
24551 |
| 古着 |
ふるぎ |
(n) old clothes; secondhand clothing |
24627 |
| 新参 |
しんざん |
(n) newcomer; tyro |
24699 |
| 見参 |
けんざん |
(n,vs) seeing; meeting |
24848 |
| 好古 |
こうこ |
(n) love of antiquities |
24915 |
| 古伝 |
こでん |
(n) legend; tradition |
24980 |
| 古紙 |
こし |
(n) used paper; paper for recycling |
25172 |
| 古人 |
こじん |
(n) ancient people |
25172 |
| 直参 |
じきさん |
(n) immediate follower (of the shogun) |
25286 |
| 墓参り |
はかまいり |
(n) visit to a grave |
25423 |
| 懐古 |
かいこ |
(adj-no,n) recalling the old days; nostalgia; reminiscences |
25849 |
| 降参 |
こうさん |
(n,vs) giving in to |
26817 |
| 古物 |
こぶつ |
(n) antique; old article; secondhand goods |
27058 |
| 古物 |
ふるもの |
(n) antique; old article; secondhand goods |
27058 |
| 古記 |
こき |
(n) ancient records |
27521 |
| 上古 |
じょうこ |
(n) ancient times |
27703 |
| 参禅 |
さんぜん |
(n) Zen meditation |
27901 |
| 古称 |
こしょう |
(n) old name |
28008 |
| 古本屋 |
ふるほんや |
(n) second hand bookstore |
28008 |
| 古豪 |
こごう |
(n) veteran; old-timer; man of experience |
28300 |
| 古刹 |
こさつ |
(n) ancient temple |
28681 |
| 古傷 |
ふるきず |
(n) old wound; scar; old unpleasant incident |
28866 |
| 古株 |
ふるかぶ |
(n) old-timer; veteran; senior |
29190 |
| 古稀 |
こき |
(n) age seventy |
29316 |
| 参集 |
さんしゅう |
(n) assembling (of people) |
29316 |
| お参り |
おまいり |
(n,vs) worship; shrine visit |
29851 |
| 古びる |
ふるびる |
(v1) to look old; to get old |
29962 |
| 古池 |
ふるいけ |
(n) old pool; old pond |
30552 |
| 古音 |
こおん |
(n) old (pre-Wu dynasty) character pronunciation |
31088 |
| 古事 |
こじ |
(n) ancient events |
31088 |
| 古めかしい |
ふるめかしい |
(adj) old and familiar |
31224 |
| 古臭い |
ふるくさい |
(adj) stale; old fashioned; hackneyed; trite |
31368 |
| 古物商 |
こぶつしょう |
(n) curio or secondhand dealer |
31368 |
| 古老 |
ころう |
(n) old people; seniors; elders; old-timer |
31648 |
| 遅参 |
ちさん |
(n,vs) latecoming; lateness; tardiness |
31930 |
| 擬古 |
ぎこ |
(n,vs) imitation of classical styles |
32076 |
| 墓参 |
はかまいり |
(n) visit to a grave |
32216 |
| 墓参 |
ぼさん |
(n) visit to a grave |
32216 |
| 古潭 |
こたん |
(uk) village (Ainu term) |
32964 |
| 古希 |
こき |
(n) age seventy |
33111 |
| 古銭 |
こせん |
(n) old coin |
33636 |
| 古道具 |
こどうぐ |
(n) old furniture; curios; secondhand goods |
33830 |
| 古道具 |
ふるどうぐ |
(n) old furniture; curios; secondhand goods |
33830 |
| 古跡 |
こせき |
(n) historic ruins; historic spot |
34034 |
| 古跡 |
ふるあと |
(n) historic ruins; historic spot |
34034 |
| 伊勢参り |
いせまいり |
(n) Ise pilgrimage |
34212 |
| 参賀 |
さんが |
(n) congratulatory palace visit |
34381 |
| 代参 |
だいさん |
(n) visiting a temple for another |
34381 |
| 使い古す |
つかいふるす |
(v5s) to wear out (something) |
34761 |
| 古学 |
こがく |
(n) classical studies |
34955 |
| 古手 |
ふるて |
(n) disused article; ex-soldier; retired official |
35139 |
| 閑古鳥 |
かんこどり |
(n) a cuckoo |
35357 |
| 古雅 |
こが |
(adj-na,n) classical elegance; antiquity |
35357 |
| 出稽古 |
でげいこ |
(n) giving lessons at pupils homes |
35577 |
| 尚古 |
しょうこ |
(n) respect for olden days |
35778 |
| 古家 |
ふるいえ |
(n) old house; deserted house |
36620 |
| 千古 |
せんこ |
(n-adv,n-t) all ages; great antiquity; eternity |
36620 |
| 日参 |
にっさん |
(n,vs) daily visit (of worship); frequent visit |
36620 |
| 宮参り |
みやまいり |
(n) shrine visit |
36884 |
| 古筆 |
こひつ |
(n) old writing |
37130 |
| 万古 |
ばんこ |
(n-adv,n-t) perpetuity; eternity |
38001 |
| 蒙古斑 |
もうこはん |
(n) Mongolian spot; blue spot or mark |
38001 |
| 参向 |
さんこう |
(n,vs) proceeding to |
38588 |
| 往古 |
おうこ |
(n) ancient times |
38888 |
| 古体 |
こたい |
(n) old custom; old style |
38888 |
| 寒稽古 |
かんげいこ |
(n) mid-winter training |
39571 |
| 古詩 |
こし |
(n) ancient poems |
40263 |
| 古蹟 |
こせき |
(n) historic ruins; historic spot |
40263 |
| 反古 |
ほぐ |
(n) wastepaper; scrap paper |
40263 |
| 反古 |
ほご |
(n) wastepaper; scrap paper |
40263 |
| 古ぼける |
ふるぼける |
(v1) (uk) to look old; to become musty; to wear out |
40619 |
| 古色 |
こしょく |
(n) faded color; antique look |
41039 |
| 不参 |
ふさん |
(n) absence; nonattendance; nonappearance |
41039 |
| お古 |
おふる |
(n) used article |
41444 |
| 寺参り |
てらまいり |
(n) ritual visits to a temple |
41444 |
| 古代紫 |
こだいむらさき |
(n) reddish-purple |
41904 |
| 古兵 |
こへい |
(n) (1) old soldier; veteran; old hand |
41904 |