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| Entry |
Reading |
English |
Rank |
| 古代 |
こだい |
(adj-na,n-adv,n-t) ancient times |
1152 |
| 古 |
いにしえ |
(n) antiquity; ancient times |
1849 |
| 古 |
こ |
old |
1849 |
| 古 |
ふる |
(n) used; secondhand |
1849 |
| 古い |
ふるい |
(adj) old (not person); aged; ancient; antiquated; stale; threadbare; outmoded; obsolete article |
2001 |
| 古典 |
こてん |
(n) old book; classics; classic |
2418 |
| 古く |
ふるく |
(adv,n) anciently; formerly |
2476 |
| 古墳 |
こふん |
(n) ancient (mound) tomb |
2959 |
| 古川 |
ふるかわ |
(n) old river |
4418 |
| 余儀ない |
よぎない |
(adj) unavoidable; inevitable; beyond one's control |
5177 |
| 最古 |
さいこ |
(n) the oldest |
5324 |
| 儀式 |
ぎしき |
(n) ceremony; rite; ritual; service |
5366 |
| 古河 |
ふるかわ |
(n) old river |
5624 |
| 儀 |
ぎ |
(n) rule; ceremony; affair; case; matter |
6116 |
| 考古学 |
こうこがく |
(adj-no,n) archaeology |
6846 |
| 中古 |
ちゅうこ |
(n-t) (1) used; second-hand; old; (2) Middle Ages |
6933 |
| 中古 |
ちゅうぶる |
(n-t) (1) used; second-hand; old |
6933 |
| 古来 |
こらい |
(adj-no,adv,n) from time immemorial; ancient; time-honoured |
7021 |
| 古今 |
ここん |
(n) ancient and modern times; all ages; past and present |
7167 |
| 葬儀 |
そうぎ |
(n) funeral service |
7185 |
| 古事記 |
こじき |
(n) Japan's Ancient Chronicle |
8234 |
| 稽古 |
けいこ |
(n) practice; training; study |
8994 |
| 儀礼 |
ぎれい |
(n) etiquette; courtesy |
9989 |
| 礼儀 |
れいぎ |
(n) manners; courtesy; etiquette |
10767 |
| 復古 |
ふっこ |
(n) revival; restoration |
10971 |
| 古都 |
こと |
(n) ancient city; former capital |
12861 |
| 古文書 |
こぶんしょ |
(n) ancient documents; archives |
12899 |
| 古文書 |
こもんじょ |
(n) ancient documents; archives |
12899 |
| 古文 |
こぶん |
(n) ancient writing; classical literature |
13146 |
| 古文 |
こもん |
(n) ancient writing; classical literature |
13146 |
| 古巣 |
ふるす |
(n) old haunts; former homes |
13515 |
| 古参 |
こさん |
(n) seniority; long service |
13810 |
| 古城 |
こじょう |
(n) old castle; old fortress |
13845 |
| 太古 |
たいこ |
(n-adv,n) ancient times |
14982 |
| 古道 |
こどう |
(n) old road; ancient methods; ancient moral teachings; the way of learning |
15259 |
| 古書 |
こしょ |
(n) old book; rare book |
15294 |
| 流儀 |
りゅうぎ |
(n) style; fashion |
15754 |
| 古語 |
こご |
(n) obsolete word; old proverb; ancient (Japanese) language |
16902 |
| 古風 |
こふう |
(adj-na,n) old customs; old style |
17775 |
| 古楽 |
こがく |
(n) ancient (early) music |
18052 |
| 古本 |
こほん |
(n) ancient book; antiquarian books; secondhand book |
18538 |
| 古本 |
ふるほん |
(n) ancient book; antiquarian books; secondhand book |
18538 |
| 古本 |
ふるぼん |
(n) ancient book; antiquarian books; secondhand book |
18538 |
| 古戦場 |
こせんじょう |
(n) ancient battlefield |
18621 |
| 古寺 |
こじ |
(n) old temple |
20404 |
| 古寺 |
ふるでら |
(n) old temple |
20404 |
| 古式 |
こしき |
(n) old style; ancient rites |
20588 |
| 古生代 |
こせいだい |
(n) Paleozoic era |
20782 |
| 古里 |
ふるさと |
(n) home town; birthplace; old village; historic village; native place; one's old home |
21576 |
| 古木 |
こぼく |
(n) old tree |
23584 |
| 地球儀 |
ちきゅうぎ |
(n) globe (map) |
23584 |
| 公儀 |
こうぎ |
(adj-no,n) imperial court; shogunate government; authorities; public affairs; official; government |
23919 |
| 古流 |
こりゅう |
(n) old manners; old style; old school (of art) |
24029 |
| 祭儀 |
さいぎ |
(n) rites; ritual |
24291 |
| 古史 |
こし |
(n) ancient history |
24551 |
| 古着 |
ふるぎ |
(n) old clothes; secondhand clothing |
24627 |
| 好古 |
こうこ |
(n) love of antiquities |
24915 |
| 古伝 |
こでん |
(n) legend; tradition |
24980 |
| 古紙 |
こし |
(n) used paper; paper for recycling |
25172 |
| 古人 |
こじん |
(n) ancient people |
25172 |
| 懐古 |
かいこ |
(adj-no,n) recalling the old days; nostalgia; reminiscences |
25849 |
| 祝儀 |
しゅうぎ |
(n) congratulations; celebration; congratulatory gift; tip |
25918 |
| 儀仗 |
ぎじょう |
(n) cortege; guard |
26240 |
| 律儀 |
りちぎ |
(adj-na,n) honesty; faithfulness; conscientiousness |
26893 |
| 古物 |
こぶつ |
(n) antique; old article; secondhand goods |
27058 |
| 古物 |
ふるもの |
(n) antique; old article; secondhand goods |
27058 |
| 古記 |
こき |
(n) ancient records |
27521 |
| 上古 |
じょうこ |
(n) ancient times |
27703 |
| 古称 |
こしょう |
(n) old name |
28008 |
| 古本屋 |
ふるほんや |
(n) second hand bookstore |
28008 |
| 古豪 |
こごう |
(n) veteran; old-timer; man of experience |
28300 |
| お辞儀 |
おじぎ |
(n,vs) bow |
28391 |
| 古刹 |
こさつ |
(n) ancient temple |
28681 |
| 古傷 |
ふるきず |
(n) old wound; scar; old unpleasant incident |
28866 |
| 古株 |
ふるかぶ |
(n) old-timer; veteran; senior |
29190 |
| 古稀 |
こき |
(n) age seventy |
29316 |
| 古びる |
ふるびる |
(v1) to look old; to get old |
29962 |
| 行儀 |
ぎょうぎ |
(n) manners |
30195 |
| 難儀 |
なんぎ |
(adj-na,n) affliction; hardship; difficulty |
30308 |
| 古池 |
ふるいけ |
(n) old pool; old pond |
30552 |
| 余儀 |
よぎ |
(n) another method; another problem |
30552 |
| 古音 |
こおん |
(n) old (pre-Wu dynasty) character pronunciation |
31088 |
| 古事 |
こじ |
(n) ancient events |
31088 |
| 古めかしい |
ふるめかしい |
(adj) old and familiar |
31224 |
| 古臭い |
ふるくさい |
(adj) stale; old fashioned; hackneyed; trite |
31368 |
| 古物商 |
こぶつしょう |
(n) curio or secondhand dealer |
31368 |
| 婚儀 |
こんぎ |
(n) wedding ceremony |
31368 |
| 古老 |
ころう |
(n) old people; seniors; elders; old-timer |
31648 |
| 擬古 |
ぎこ |
(n,vs) imitation of classical styles |
32076 |
| 古潭 |
こたん |
(uk) village (Ainu term) |
32964 |
| 古希 |
こき |
(n) age seventy |
33111 |
| 儀典 |
ぎてん |
(n) ceremony; rite; ritual; service |
33282 |
| 古銭 |
こせん |
(n) old coin |
33636 |
| 古道具 |
こどうぐ |
(n) old furniture; curios; secondhand goods |
33830 |
| 古道具 |
ふるどうぐ |
(n) old furniture; curios; secondhand goods |
33830 |
| 古跡 |
こせき |
(n) historic ruins; historic spot |
34034 |
| 古跡 |
ふるあと |
(n) historic ruins; historic spot |
34034 |
| 天球儀 |
てんきゅうぎ |
(n) celestial globe |
34034 |
| 大儀 |
たいぎ |
(adj-na,n) state ceremony; laborious (task) |
34212 |
| 使い古す |
つかいふるす |
(v5s) to wear out (something) |
34761 |
| 古学 |
こがく |
(n) classical studies |
34955 |
| 古手 |
ふるて |
(n) disused article; ex-soldier; retired official |
35139 |
| 閑古鳥 |
かんこどり |
(n) a cuckoo |
35357 |
| 古雅 |
こが |
(adj-na,n) classical elegance; antiquity |
35357 |
| 出稽古 |
でげいこ |
(n) giving lessons at pupils homes |
35577 |
| 尚古 |
しょうこ |
(n) respect for olden days |
35778 |
| 六分儀 |
ろくぶんぎ |
(n) sextant |
35968 |
| 古家 |
ふるいえ |
(n) old house; deserted house |
36620 |
| 千古 |
せんこ |
(n-adv,n-t) all ages; great antiquity; eternity |
36620 |
| 古筆 |
こひつ |
(n) old writing |
37130 |
| 威儀 |
いぎ |
(n) dignity; majesty; dignified manner |
37405 |
| 万古 |
ばんこ |
(n-adv,n-t) perpetuity; eternity |
38001 |
| 蒙古斑 |
もうこはん |
(n) Mongolian spot; blue spot or mark |
38001 |
| 往古 |
おうこ |
(n) ancient times |
38888 |
| 古体 |
こたい |
(n) old custom; old style |
38888 |
| 寒稽古 |
かんげいこ |
(n) mid-winter training |
39571 |
| 古詩 |
こし |
(n) ancient poems |
40263 |
| 古蹟 |
こせき |
(n) historic ruins; historic spot |
40263 |
| 反古 |
ほぐ |
(n) wastepaper; scrap paper |
40263 |
| 反古 |
ほご |
(n) wastepaper; scrap paper |
40263 |
| 古ぼける |
ふるぼける |
(v1) (uk) to look old; to become musty; to wear out |
40619 |
| 古色 |
こしょく |
(n) faded color; antique look |
41039 |
| お古 |
おふる |
(n) used article |
41444 |
| 他人行儀 |
たにんぎょうぎ |
(adj-na,n) reserved manners |
41444 |
| 密儀 |
みつぎ |
(n) secret rites; secrets |
41444 |
| 古代紫 |
こだいむらさき |
(n) reddish-purple |
41904 |
| 古兵 |
こへい |
(n) (1) old soldier; veteran; old hand |
41904 |
| 古兵 |
ふるつわもの |
(n) (1) old soldier; veteran; old hand |
41904 |
| 古米 |
こまい |
(n) old rice |
41904 |
| 内儀 |
ないぎ |
(n) one's wife; landlady; something secret or confidential |
41904 |
| 古訓 |
こくん |
(n) ancient instruction; old reading |
42342 |
| 古拙 |
こせつ |
(adj-na,n) artless but attractive in a quaint sense |
42342 |
| 古狸 |
ふるだぬき |
(n) old badger; veteran; oldtimer; schemer; old fox |
42342 |
| 古武士 |
こぶし |
(n) (1) feudal warrior; samurai; (2) old soldier; veteran; old hand |
42342 |
| 古武士 |
ふるつわもの |
(n) (1) old soldier; veteran; old hand |
42342 |
| 古制 |
こせい |
(n) ancient establishment; ancient laws |
42893 |
| 不祝儀 |
ふしゅうぎ |
(n) unhappiness; sorrow; misfortune; disaster; accident; death |
42893 |
| 不祝儀 |
ぶしゅうぎ |
(n) unhappiness; sorrow; misfortune; disaster; accident; death |
42893 |
| 古漬け |
ふるづけ |
(n) well-pickled(vegetables etc.) |
43447 |
| 古刀 |
ことう |
(n) old sword |
43447 |
| 羅針儀 |
らしんぎ |
(n) compass |
44061 |
| 阿古屋貝 |
あこやがい |
(n) pearl oyster |
44709 |
| 近古 |
きんこ |
(n) early modern age |
44709 |
| 古強者 |
ふるつわもの |
(n) (1) old soldier; veteran; old hand |
44709 |
| 古俗 |
こぞく |
(n) old custom |
44709 |
| 辞儀 |
じぎ |
(n) declining; refusing; (bowing and) greeting |
44709 |
| 盛儀 |
せいぎ |
(n) grand ceremony |
44709 |
| 乎古止点 |
おことてん |
(n) marks to aid in reading Chinese classics |
46248 |
| 役儀 |
やくぎ |
(n) role; duty; responsibility |
46248 |
| 容儀 |
ようぎ |
(n) behavior; deportment |
46248 |