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| Entry |
Reading |
English |
Rank |
| 前 |
せん |
before |
54 |
| 前 |
ぜん |
(n-adv,n,n-suf,pref) before; ago; former; previous; one-time; the above |
54 |
| 前 |
まえ |
(n-adv,n-t,suf) (1) before; in front; fore part; ago; previously; (2) head (of a line); (3) in the presence of; lady (so-and-so); (4) (five minutes) to; (5) helping; portion |
54 |
| 自動車 |
じどうしゃ |
(n) automobile |
271 |
| 名前 |
なまえ |
(n) name |
360 |
| 自分 |
じぶん |
(n) myself; oneself |
411 |
| 自身 |
じしん |
(n) by oneself; personally |
516 |
| 以前 |
いぜん |
(n-adv,n-t) ago; since; before; previous |
534 |
| 自治体 |
じちたい |
(n) self-governing body; municipality |
663 |
| 自由 |
じゆう |
(adj-na,exp,n) freedom; liberty; as it pleases you |
672 |
| 自然 |
しぜん |
(adj-na,adv,n) nature; spontaneous |
752 |
| 自ら |
みずから |
(n-adv,n) for one's self; personally |
798 |
| 自動 |
じどう |
(adj-na,n) automatic; self-motion |
857 |
| 駅前 |
えきまえ |
(n) in front of station |
1034 |
| 前後 |
ぜんご |
(n-adv,suf) around; throughout; front and back; before and behind; before and after; about that (time); longitudinal; context; nearly; approximately |
1068 |
| 紀元前 |
きげんぜん |
(n-adv,n-t) pre-era; B.C. |
1078 |
| 自体 |
じたい |
(adv,n) itself |
1178 |
| 独自 |
どくじ |
(adj-na,n) original; peculiar; characteristic |
1247 |
| 自衛隊 |
じえいたい |
(n) self-defence force |
1441 |
| 自治 |
じち |
(n) self-government; autonomy |
1782 |
| 前身 |
ぜんしん |
(n) antecedents; ancestor; previous position; previous existence; predecessor organization |
1807 |
| 自己 |
じこ |
(n) self; oneself |
1999 |
| 自転車 |
じてんしゃ |
(n) bicycle |
2099 |
| 前半 |
ぜんはん |
(n) first half |
2127 |
| 前半 |
ぜんぱん |
(n) first half |
2127 |
| 前述 |
ぜんじゅつ |
(n) afore-mentioned; above-mentioned |
2132 |
| 直前 |
ちょくぜん |
(n-adv,n-t) just before |
2179 |
| 自由民主党 |
じゆうみんしゅとう |
LDP; Liberal Democratic Party |
2351 |
| 前期 |
ぜんき |
(n-adv,n-t) first term; first half year; preceding period; early period |
2784 |
| 戦前 |
せんぜん |
(n-adv,n-t) pre-war days |
2929 |
| 自社 |
じしゃ |
(n) private company |
2987 |
| 自民党 |
じみんとう |
LDP; Liberal Democratic Party |
3163 |
| 午前 |
ごぜん |
(n-adv,n-t) morning; A.M.; am |
3282 |
| 自殺 |
じさつ |
(n,vs) suicide |
3297 |
| 前年 |
ぜんねん |
(n-adv,n-t) the preceding year; last year |
3343 |
| 自主 |
じしゅ |
(n) independence; autonomy |
3619 |
| 自宅 |
じたく |
(n) one's home |
3630 |
| 前提 |
ぜんてい |
(n) preamble; premise; reason; prerequisite |
3632 |
| 前面 |
ぜんめん |
(n) front part; frontage; facade |
3633 |
| 前者 |
ぜんしゃ |
(n) the former |
3804 |
| 事前 |
じぜん |
(adj-no,n) prior; beforehand; in advance |
4230 |
| 自称 |
じしょう |
(n,vs) self-styled; would-be; calling oneself |
4520 |
| 手前 |
てまえ |
(n) before; this side; we; you |
4807 |
| 前方 |
ぜんぽう |
(n) forward; frontward |
5037 |
| 前方 |
まえかた |
(adv,n) previously; some time ago |
5037 |
| 自動的 |
じどうてき |
(adj-na,n) automatic |
5379 |
| 自衛 |
じえい |
(n) self-defense |
5445 |
| 自作 |
じさく |
(n) one's own work |
5510 |
| 自由党 |
じゆうとう |
Liberal Party |
5632 |
| 前線 |
ぜんせん |
(n) front line; (weather) front |
5669 |
| 前頭 |
まえがしら |
(n) fifth grade sumo wrestler |
5706 |
| 前日 |
ぜんじつ |
(n-adv,n-t) previous day; the day before |
5725 |
| 前日 |
まえび |
(n-adv,n-t) previous day; the day before |
5725 |
| お前 |
おまえ |
(n) (fam) you (sing); presence (of a high personage) |
6098 |
| 自立 |
じりつ |
(n,vs) independence; self-reliance |
6548 |
| 生前 |
せいぜん |
(n-adv,n-t) while alive; during one's lifetime |
6617 |
| 前回 |
ぜんかい |
(n-adv,n-t) last time; last installment; last session |
6654 |
| 自国 |
じこく |
(n) one's own country |
7153 |
| 自慢 |
じまん |
(n,vs) pride; boast |
7468 |
| 寸前 |
すんぜん |
(n) on the verge; just in front of |
7538 |
| 自信 |
じしん |
(n) self-confidence |
7742 |
| 自在 |
じざい |
(adj-na,n) freely; at will |
7779 |
| 前進 |
ぜんしん |
(n) advance; drive; progress |
8061 |
| 自覚 |
じかく |
(n) self-conscious |
8188 |
| 軽自動車 |
けいじどうしゃ |
(n) light motor vehicle (lt 550cc) |
8359 |
| 最前線 |
さいぜんせん |
(n) foremost line |
8439 |
| 前衛 |
ぜんえい |
(n) advance guard; vanguard |
8501 |
| 自伝 |
じてん |
rotation; turning |
8550 |
| 自伝 |
じでん |
(n) autobiography |
8550 |
| 前編 |
ぜんぺん |
(n) first part; first volume |
8677 |
| 地方自治体 |
ちほうじちたい |
(n) local self-governing body |
8809 |
| 自民 |
じみん |
(abbr) Liberal Democratic Party; LDP |
8884 |
| 前奏 |
ぜんそう |
(n) prelude; overture |
9265 |
| 腕前 |
うでまえ |
(n) ability; skill; facility |
9361 |
| 自爆 |
じばく |
(n) suicide bombing |
9401 |
| 自害 |
じがい |
(n,vs) suicide |
9729 |
| 門前 |
もんぜん |
(n) before a gate |
9872 |
| 御前 |
おまえ |
(n) (fam) you (sing); presence (of a high personage) |
10387 |
| 御前 |
ごぜん |
(n) Your Excellency; the (Imperial) presence |
10387 |
| 自責 |
じせき |
(n) self-condemnation |
10410 |
| 自重 |
じじゅう |
(n) weight of an (unloaded) vehicle |
10477 |
| 自重 |
じちょう |
(n) prudence |
10477 |
| 自律 |
じりつ |
(n) autonomy |
10571 |
| 自力 |
じりき |
(n) by oneself; self-made |
10600 |
| 前部 |
ぜんぶ |
(n) front part; fore; front |
10756 |
| 前輪 |
ぜんりん |
(n) front wheel |
10813 |
| 前輪 |
まえわ |
(n) front wheel |
10813 |
| 前年度 |
ぜんねんど |
(n-adv,n) preceding fiscal year |
11199 |
| 自生 |
じせい |
(n,vs) growing wild (naturally); native |
11208 |
| 不自然 |
ふしぜん |
(adj-na,n) unnatural; artificial; affected; strained |
11233 |
| 当たり前 |
あたりまえ |
(adj-na,adj-no,n) usual; common; ordinary; natural; reasonable; obvious |
11406 |
| 自発 |
じはつ |
(n) spontaneous |
11469 |
| 自粛 |
じしゅく |
(n,vs) self-control; self-discipline |
11479 |
| 前記 |
ぜんき |
(adj-no,n) aforesaid; above-mentioned; said; above |
11624 |
| 目前 |
もくぜん |
(n) before your very eyes |
11710 |
| 自我 |
じが |
(n) self; the ego |
11802 |
| 自転 |
じてん |
(n) rotation; spin |
11885 |
| 自決 |
じけつ |
(n,vs) self-determination; suicide; resignation (from a post) |
12177 |
| 前夜 |
ぜんや |
(n-adv,n-t) last night; the previous night |
12367 |
| 従前 |
じゅうぜん |
(adj-no,n) previous; former |
12547 |
| 不自由 |
ふじゆう |
(adj-na,n) discomfort; disability; inconvenience; destitution |
12931 |
| 前項 |
ぜんこう |
(n) preceding paragraph |
13009 |
| 前座 |
ぜんざ |
(n) opening performance; minor performer |
13047 |
| 前任 |
ぜんにん |
(adj-no,n) former (official) |
13068 |
| 自家用車 |
じかようしゃ |
(n) private automobile |
13082 |
| 人前 |
にんまえ |
portion of food |
13760 |
| 人前 |
ひとまえ |
(n) the public; company |
13760 |
| 自著 |
じちょ |
(n) one's own literary work |
13776 |
| 自閉症 |
じへいしょう |
(n) autism |
13810 |
| 自由形 |
じゆうがた |
(n) freestyle (swimming event) |
13864 |
| 前方後円墳 |
ぜんぽうこうえんふん |
(n) ancient Imperial graves |
13864 |
| 前向き |
まえむき |
(adj-na,n) facing forward; positively |
13970 |
| 各自 |
かくじ |
(n-adv,n-t) individual; each |
14140 |
| 自家用 |
じかよう |
(n) for private or home use |
14342 |
| 自筆 |
じひつ |
(n) one's own handwriting |
14745 |
| 前世 |
ぜんせ |
(n) previous existence |
14921 |
| 前世 |
ぜんせい |
(n) antiquity; the previous era |
14921 |
| 前例 |
ぜんれい |
(n) precedent |
15061 |
| 持ち前 |
もちまえ |
(n) one's nature; characteristic |
15187 |
| 自白 |
じはく |
(n) confession; acknowledgement |
15259 |
| 前哨 |
ぜんしょう |
(n) outpost |
15353 |
| 自前 |
じまえ |
(n) at one's own expense |
15378 |
| 自認 |
じにん |
(n) admission; (self-)acknowledgment |
15502 |
| 建前 |
たてまえ |
(n) face; official stance; public position or attitude (as opposed to private thoughts) |
15679 |
| 自他 |
じた |
(n) oneself and others; transitive and intransitive |
15823 |
| 自家 |
じか |
(n) own; personal |
15891 |
| 自虐 |
じぎゃく |
(n) masochism; inflicting damage to oneself |
15952 |
| 前立腺 |
ぜんりつせん |
(n) prostate gland |
16223 |
| 自刃 |
じじん |
(n,vs) suicide by the sword |
16294 |
| 自費 |
じひ |
(n) one's own expense |
16347 |
| 出前 |
でまえ |
(n) catering; meal delivery service |
16798 |
| 前代未聞 |
ぜんだいみもん |
(n) unheard-of; unprecedented; unparalleled in history; record-breaking |
17023 |
| 自負 |
じふ |
(n) conceit; bragging about one's own ability |
17058 |
| 自治領 |
じちりょう |
(n) self-governing dominion |
17103 |
| 空前 |
くうぜん |
(adj-no,n) unprecedented; record-breaking |
17710 |
| 前掲 |
ぜんけい |
(adj-no,n) above-named |
17885 |
| 前倒し |
まえだおし |
(n) acceleration (of payment schedule) |
17968 |
| 自叙伝 |
じじょでん |
(n) autobiography |
18077 |
| 自治省 |
じちしょう |
Ministry of Home Affairs |
18155 |
| 自明 |
じめい |
(adj-na,adj-no,n) obvious; self-evident; axiomatic; self-explanatory |
18299 |
| 前史 |
ぜんし |
(n) prehistory |
18406 |
| 前庭 |
ぜんてい |
(n) front garden; front yard |
18955 |
| 前列 |
ぜんれつ |
(n) front row |
19082 |
| 神前 |
しんぜん |
(n) before god; before an altar |
19310 |
| 自滅 |
じめつ |
(n,vs) ruining oneself; destroying oneself |
19344 |
| 駅前通り |
えきまえどおり |
(n) street in front of station |
19579 |
| 自画 |
じが |
(n) picture painted by oneself; self-portrait |
19663 |
| 男前 |
おとこまえ |
(n) handsome man |
19693 |
| 前々 |
まえまえ |
(n) beforehand; for a long time |
19756 |
| 自販機 |
じはんき |
(n) vending machine |
19826 |