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| Entry |
Reading |
English |
Rank |
| 年 |
とし |
(n-adv,n) year; age |
1 |
| 前 |
せん |
before |
54 |
| 前 |
ぜん |
(n-adv,n,n-suf,pref) before; ago; former; previous; one-time; the above |
54 |
| 前 |
まえ |
(n-adv,n-t,suf) (1) before; in front; fore part; ago; previously; (2) head (of a line); (3) in the presence of; lady (so-and-so); (4) (five minutes) to; (5) helping; portion |
54 |
| 年代 |
ねんだい |
(n) age; era; period; date |
255 |
| 年生 |
ねんせい |
pupil in .... year; student in .... year |
268 |
| 名前 |
なまえ |
(n) name |
360 |
| 年度 |
ねんど |
(n,n-suf) year; fiscal year; school year; term |
366 |
| 以前 |
いぜん |
(n-adv,n-t) ago; since; before; previous |
534 |
| 少年 |
しょうねん |
(n) boys; juveniles |
560 |
| 同年 |
どうねん |
(n-adv,n-t) that year; same year; same age |
615 |
| 年間 |
ねんかん |
(n-t) year |
708 |
| 近年 |
きんねん |
(n-adv,n-t) recent years |
908 |
| 駅前 |
えきまえ |
(n) in front of station |
1034 |
| 前後 |
ぜんご |
(n-adv,suf) around; throughout; front and back; before and behind; before and after; about that (time); longitudinal; context; nearly; approximately |
1068 |
| 紀元前 |
きげんぜん |
(n-adv,n-t) pre-era; B.C. |
1078 |
| 元年 |
がんねん |
(n-adv,n-t) first year (of a specific reign) |
1106 |
| 年齢 |
ねんれい |
(n) age; years |
1349 |
| 翌年 |
よくねん |
(n-t) following year |
1524 |
| 毎年 |
まいとし |
(n-t) every year; yearly; annually |
1566 |
| 毎年 |
まいねん |
(n-t) every year; yearly; annually |
1566 |
| 周年 |
しゅうねん |
(n) whole year; anniversary |
1775 |
| 前身 |
ぜんしん |
(n) antecedents; ancestor; previous position; previous existence; predecessor organization |
1807 |
| 前半 |
ぜんはん |
(n) first half |
2127 |
| 前半 |
ぜんぱん |
(n) first half |
2127 |
| 前述 |
ぜんじゅつ |
(n) afore-mentioned; above-mentioned |
2132 |
| 生年 |
せいねん |
(n) the year of a person's birth; age |
2145 |
| 直前 |
ちょくぜん |
(n-adv,n-t) just before |
2179 |
| 青年 |
せいねん |
(n) youth; young man |
2200 |
| 前期 |
ぜんき |
(n-adv,n-t) first term; first half year; preceding period; early period |
2784 |
| 学年 |
がくねん |
(n) year in school; grade in school |
2901 |
| 年月日 |
ねんがっぴ |
(n) date |
2908 |
| 戦前 |
せんぜん |
(n-adv,n-t) pre-war days |
2929 |
| 没年 |
ぼつねん |
(n) one's age at death |
3198 |
| 午前 |
ごぜん |
(n-adv,n-t) morning; A.M.; am |
3282 |
| 前年 |
ぜんねん |
(n-adv,n-t) the preceding year; last year |
3343 |
| 前提 |
ぜんてい |
(n) preamble; premise; reason; prerequisite |
3632 |
| 前面 |
ぜんめん |
(n) front part; frontage; facade |
3633 |
| 享年 |
きょうねん |
(n) one's age at death |
3666 |
| 長年 |
ながねん |
(n-adv,n-t) long time; many years |
3760 |
| 前者 |
ぜんしゃ |
(n) the former |
3804 |
| 晩年 |
ばんねん |
(n-adv,n-t) (one's) last years |
3901 |
| 事前 |
じぜん |
(adj-no,n) prior; beforehand; in advance |
4230 |
| 年表 |
えんぴょう |
(n) chronological tables; chronology |
4458 |
| 年表 |
ねんぴょう |
(n) chronological tables; chronology |
4458 |
| 年金 |
ねんきん |
(n) annuity; pension |
4721 |
| 手前 |
てまえ |
(n) before; this side; we; you |
4807 |
| 半年 |
はんとし |
(n-adv,n-t) half year |
4900 |
| 半年 |
はんねん |
(n-adv,n-t) half year |
4900 |
| 前方 |
ぜんぽう |
(n) forward; frontward |
5037 |
| 前方 |
まえかた |
(adv,n) previously; some time ago |
5037 |
| 生年月日 |
せいねんがっぴ |
(n) birth date |
5100 |
| 後年 |
こうねん |
(n-adv,n-t) future years; in (one's) later years |
5139 |
| 前線 |
ぜんせん |
(n) front line; (weather) front |
5669 |
| 前頭 |
まえがしら |
(n) fifth grade sumo wrestler |
5706 |
| 前日 |
ぜんじつ |
(n-adv,n-t) previous day; the day before |
5725 |
| 前日 |
まえび |
(n-adv,n-t) previous day; the day before |
5725 |
| お前 |
おまえ |
(n) (fam) you (sing); presence (of a high personage) |
6098 |
| 年末 |
ねんまつ |
(n-adv,n-t) end of year |
6206 |
| 生前 |
せいぜん |
(n-adv,n-t) while alive; during one's lifetime |
6617 |
| 前回 |
ぜんかい |
(n-adv,n-t) last time; last installment; last session |
6654 |
| 未成年 |
みせいねん |
(n) minority; not of age |
6722 |
| 青少年 |
せいしょうねん |
(n) youth; young person |
6916 |
| 年中 |
ねんじゅう |
(n-adv,n) whole year; always; everyday |
7304 |
| 寸前 |
すんぜん |
(n) on the verge; just in front of |
7538 |
| 定年 |
ていねん |
(n) retirement age |
7553 |
| 年寄 |
としより |
(n) old people; the aged |
7555 |
| 前進 |
ぜんしん |
(n) advance; drive; progress |
8061 |
| 最前線 |
さいぜんせん |
(n) foremost line |
8439 |
| 前衛 |
ぜんえい |
(n) advance guard; vanguard |
8501 |
| 前編 |
ぜんぺん |
(n) first part; first volume |
8677 |
| 若年 |
じゃくねん |
(n) youth |
8759 |
| 前奏 |
ぜんそう |
(n) prelude; overture |
9265 |
| 光年 |
こうねん |
(n) light year |
9323 |
| 腕前 |
うでまえ |
(n) ability; skill; facility |
9361 |
| 年俸 |
ねんぽう |
(n) annual salary |
9594 |
| 年上 |
としうえ |
(n) older; senior |
9659 |
| 例年 |
れいねん |
(n-adv,n-t) average (normal, ordinary) year; every year; annually |
9683 |
| 年月 |
としつき |
(n) months and years |
9729 |
| 年月 |
ねんげつ |
(n) months and years |
9729 |
| 門前 |
もんぜん |
(n) before a gate |
9872 |
| 幼年 |
ようねん |
(n) childhood; infancy |
10111 |
| 年下 |
としした |
(n) younger; junior |
10383 |
| 御前 |
おまえ |
(n) (fam) you (sing); presence (of a high personage) |
10387 |
| 御前 |
ごぜん |
(n) Your Excellency; the (Imperial) presence |
10387 |
| 年号 |
ねんごう |
(n) name of an era; year number |
10449 |
| 千年紀 |
せんねんき |
(n) millennium |
10501 |
| 年々 |
としどし |
(n-adv,n-t) years; year by year; annually; considering his age |
10522 |
| 年々 |
ねんねん |
(n-adv,n-t) years; year by year; annually; considering his age |
10522 |
| 年数 |
ねんすう |
(n) number of years |
10537 |
| 中年 |
ちゅうねん |
(n) middle-aged |
10628 |
| 前部 |
ぜんぶ |
(n) front part; fore; front |
10756 |
| 前輪 |
ぜんりん |
(n) front wheel |
10813 |
| 前輪 |
まえわ |
(n) front wheel |
10813 |
| 年次 |
ねんじ |
(n) chronological |
10838 |
| 今年 |
ことし |
(n-adv,n-t) this year |
11104 |
| 今年 |
こんねん |
(n-adv,n-t) this year |
11104 |
| 前年度 |
ぜんねんど |
(n-adv,n) preceding fiscal year |
11199 |
| 往年 |
おうねん |
(adj-no,n) former; one-time; years ago |
11265 |
| 当たり前 |
あたりまえ |
(adj-na,adj-no,n) usual; common; ordinary; natural; reasonable; obvious |
11406 |
| 年譜 |
ねんぷ |
(n) chronological record |
11524 |
| 前記 |
ぜんき |
(adj-no,n) aforesaid; above-mentioned; said; above |
11624 |
| 目前 |
もくぜん |
(n) before your very eyes |
11710 |
| 閏年 |
うるうどし |
(n) (uk) leap year |
11730 |
| 閏年 |
じゅんねん |
(n) leap year |
11730 |
| 成年 |
せいねん |
(n) majority; adult age |
12216 |
| 前夜 |
ぜんや |
(n-adv,n-t) last night; the previous night |
12367 |
| 従前 |
じゅうぜん |
(adj-no,n) previous; former |
12547 |
| 新年 |
しんねん |
(n-adv,n-t) New Year |
12814 |
| 年鑑 |
ねんかん |
(n) yearbook |
12877 |
| 年始 |
ねんし |
(n-t) New Year's call; beginning of the year; New Year's greetings |
12994 |
| 前項 |
ぜんこう |
(n) preceding paragraph |
13009 |
| 年限 |
ねんげん |
(n) length of time; term |
13009 |
| 前座 |
ぜんざ |
(n) opening performance; minor performer |
13047 |
| 前任 |
ぜんにん |
(adj-no,n) former (official) |
13068 |
| 昨年 |
さくねん |
(n-adv,n-t) last year |
13424 |
| 平年 |
へいねん |
(n-adv,n) normal year; civil year |
13740 |
| 人前 |
にんまえ |
portion of food |
13760 |
| 人前 |
ひとまえ |
(n) the public; company |
13760 |
| 前方後円墳 |
ぜんぽうこうえんふん |
(n) ancient Imperial graves |
13864 |
| 前向き |
まえむき |
(adj-na,n) facing forward; positively |
13970 |
| 年貢 |
ねんぐ |
(n) annual tribute; land tax |
14745 |
| 前世 |
ぜんせ |
(n) previous existence |
14921 |
| 前世 |
ぜんせい |
(n) antiquity; the previous era |
14921 |
| 前例 |
ぜんれい |
(n) precedent |
15061 |
| 年少 |
ねんしょう |
(adj-na,n) youth |
15079 |
| 持ち前 |
もちまえ |
(n) one's nature; characteristic |
15187 |
| 年長 |
ねんちょう |
(adj-na,n) seniority |
15332 |
| 前哨 |
ぜんしょう |
(n) outpost |
15353 |
| 自前 |
じまえ |
(n) at one's own expense |
15378 |
| 留年 |
りゅうねん |
(n,vs) repeating the same class (school); staying more than two years in the same class |
15609 |
| 建前 |
たてまえ |
(n) face; official stance; public position or attitude (as opposed to private thoughts) |
15679 |
| 年刊 |
ねんかん |
(n) annual publication; year of publication |
15679 |
| 美少年 |
びしょうねん |
(n) handsome youth |
15714 |
| 同い年 |
おないどし |
(n) of the same age |
15997 |
| 前立腺 |
ぜんりつせん |
(n) prostate gland |
16223 |
| 年産 |
ねんさん |
(n) annual production |
16576 |
| 出前 |
でまえ |
(n) catering; meal delivery service |
16798 |
| 初年 |
しょねん |
(n-adv,n-t) first year; early years (of a reign or era) |
16822 |
| 前代未聞 |
ぜんだいみもん |
(n) unheard-of; unprecedented; unparalleled in history; record-breaking |
17023 |
| 少年院 |
しょうねんいん |
(n) reform school |
17154 |
| 年越し |
としこし |
(n) New Year's Eve; end of year |
17176 |
| 来年 |
らいねん |
(n-adv,n-t) next year |
17303 |
| 年初 |
ねんしょ |
(n-adv,n) beginning of the year; New Year's greetings |
17636 |
| 空前 |
くうぜん |
(adj-no,n) unprecedented; record-breaking |
17710 |
| 年内 |
ねんない |
(n) by the end of the year |
17775 |
| 前掲 |
ぜんけい |
(adj-no,n) above-named |
17885 |
| 年頃 |
としごろ |
(adv,n) age; marriageable age; age of puberty; adolescence; for some years |
17885 |
| 年配 |
ねんぱい |
(adj-no,n) elderly; age; years |
17885 |
| 前倒し |
まえだおし |
(n) acceleration (of payment schedule) |
17968 |