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Entry |
Reading |
English |
Rank |
前 |
せん |
before |
54 |
前 |
ぜん |
(n-adv,n,n-suf,pref) before; ago; former; previous; one-time; the above |
54 |
前 |
まえ |
(n-adv,n-t,suf) (1) before; in front; fore part; ago; previously; (2) head (of a line); (3) in the presence of; lady (so-and-so); (4) (five minutes) to; (5) helping; portion |
54 |
時代 |
じだい |
(n-t) period; epoch; era |
65 |
代表 |
だいひょう |
(n,vs) representative; representation; delegation; type; example; model |
178 |
代 |
しろ |
(n) price; materials; substitution |
211 |
代 |
だい |
(n-suf) charge; cost; price |
211 |
代 |
よ |
(n) world; society; age; generation |
211 |
年代 |
ねんだい |
(n) age; era; period; date |
255 |
名前 |
なまえ |
(n) name |
360 |
以前 |
いぜん |
(n-adv,n-t) ago; since; before; previous |
534 |
初代 |
しょだい |
(n) first generation; founder |
720 |
現代 |
げんだい |
(adj-no,n-adv,n) nowadays; modern times; present-day |
735 |
駅前 |
えきまえ |
(n) in front of station |
1034 |
前後 |
ぜんご |
(n-adv,suf) around; throughout; front and back; before and behind; before and after; about that (time); longitudinal; context; nearly; approximately |
1068 |
紀元前 |
きげんぜん |
(n-adv,n-t) pre-era; B.C. |
1078 |
先代 |
せんだい |
(n) family predecessor; previous age; previous generation |
1082 |
古代 |
こだい |
(adj-na,n-adv,n-t) ancient times |
1152 |
次代 |
じだい |
(n) the next era |
1269 |
歴代 |
れきだい |
(n) successive generations; successive emperors |
1338 |
近代 |
きんだい |
(n) present day |
1385 |
前身 |
ぜんしん |
(n) antecedents; ancestor; previous position; previous existence; predecessor organization |
1807 |
代わり |
かわり |
(n) substitute; deputy; proxy; alternate; relief; compensation; second helping |
1914 |
世代 |
せだい |
(n) generation; the world; the age |
1971 |
前半 |
ぜんはん |
(n) first half |
2127 |
前半 |
ぜんぱん |
(n) first half |
2127 |
前述 |
ぜんじゅつ |
(n) afore-mentioned; above-mentioned |
2132 |
直前 |
ちょくぜん |
(n-adv,n-t) just before |
2179 |
代わる |
かわる |
(v5r,vi) to take the place of; to relieve; to be substituted for; to be exchanged; to change places with; to take turns; to be replaced |
2412 |
前期 |
ぜんき |
(n-adv,n-t) first term; first half year; preceding period; early period |
2784 |
代理 |
だいり |
(n) representation; agency; proxy; deputy; agent; attorney; substitute; alternate; acting (principal, etc.) |
2845 |
戦前 |
せんぜん |
(n-adv,n-t) pre-war days |
2929 |
代替 |
だいがえ |
(n) change of ownership; substitution; subrogation |
3194 |
代替 |
だいがわり |
(n) change of ownership; substitution; subrogation |
3194 |
代替 |
だいたい |
(n) change of ownership; substitution; subrogation |
3194 |
午前 |
ごぜん |
(n-adv,n-t) morning; A.M.; am |
3282 |
前年 |
ぜんねん |
(n-adv,n-t) the preceding year; last year |
3343 |
交代 |
こうたい |
(n,vs) alternation; change; relief; relay; shift |
3361 |
前提 |
ぜんてい |
(n) preamble; premise; reason; prerequisite |
3632 |
前面 |
ぜんめん |
(n) front part; frontage; facade |
3633 |
前者 |
ぜんしゃ |
(n) the former |
3804 |
事前 |
じぜん |
(adj-no,n) prior; beforehand; in advance |
4230 |
手前 |
てまえ |
(n) before; this side; we; you |
4807 |
前方 |
ぜんぽう |
(n) forward; frontward |
5037 |
前方 |
まえかた |
(adv,n) previously; some time ago |
5037 |
代行 |
だいこう |
(n) acting as agent |
5162 |
譜代 |
ふだい |
(n) successive generations; hereditary (Tokugawa) daimyo |
5637 |
前線 |
ぜんせん |
(n) front line; (weather) front |
5669 |
前頭 |
まえがしら |
(n) fifth grade sumo wrestler |
5706 |
前日 |
ぜんじつ |
(n-adv,n-t) previous day; the day before |
5725 |
前日 |
まえび |
(n-adv,n-t) previous day; the day before |
5725 |
代数 |
だいすう |
(n) algebra |
6013 |
お前 |
おまえ |
(n) (fam) you (sing); presence (of a high personage) |
6098 |
千代 |
せんだい |
(n) (1) thousand years; (2) very long period; forever |
6555 |
千代 |
ちよ |
(n) (1) thousand years; (2) very long period; forever |
6555 |
生前 |
せいぜん |
(n-adv,n-t) while alive; during one's lifetime |
6617 |
前回 |
ぜんかい |
(n-adv,n-t) last time; last installment; last session |
6654 |
代々 |
だいだい |
(n-adv,n-t) for generations; hereditary; generation after generation |
7098 |
代々 |
よよ |
(n-adv,n-t) for generations; hereditary; generation after generation |
7098 |
代名詞 |
だいめいし |
(n) pronoun |
7393 |
代役 |
だいやく |
(n) important mission; heavy role; substitute actor; stand-in; double |
7427 |
寸前 |
すんぜん |
(n) on the verge; just in front of |
7538 |
代用 |
だいよう |
(n) substitution |
7688 |
次世代 |
じせだい |
(n) next (future) generation |
7841 |
代謝 |
たいしゃ |
(n) (abbr) renewal; regeneration; metabolism |
7935 |
前進 |
ぜんしん |
(n) advance; drive; progress |
8061 |
代打 |
だいだ |
(n) pinch-hitting |
8231 |
八千代 |
やちよ |
(n) eternity; thousands of years |
8313 |
最前線 |
さいぜんせん |
(n) foremost line |
8439 |
前衛 |
ぜんえい |
(n) advance guard; vanguard |
8501 |
前編 |
ぜんぺん |
(n) first part; first volume |
8677 |
代官 |
だいかん |
(n) Edo period prefectural governor (magistrate, bailiff) |
9141 |
前奏 |
ぜんそう |
(n) prelude; overture |
9265 |
腕前 |
うでまえ |
(n) ability; skill; facility |
9361 |
門前 |
もんぜん |
(n) before a gate |
9872 |
神代 |
かみよ |
(n) ancient time; age of the gods |
10235 |
神代 |
じんだい |
(n) ancient time; age of the gods |
10235 |
代理人 |
だいりにん |
(n) proxy; agent; substitute; deputy; alternate; representative; attorney |
10354 |
御前 |
おまえ |
(n) (fam) you (sing); presence (of a high personage) |
10387 |
御前 |
ごぜん |
(n) Your Excellency; the (Imperial) presence |
10387 |
代金 |
だいきん |
(n) price; payment; cost; charge; the money; the bill |
10427 |
前部 |
ぜんぶ |
(n) front part; fore; front |
10756 |
前輪 |
ぜんりん |
(n) front wheel |
10813 |
前輪 |
まえわ |
(n) front wheel |
10813 |
前年度 |
ぜんねんど |
(n-adv,n) preceding fiscal year |
11199 |
当たり前 |
あたりまえ |
(adj-na,adj-no,n) usual; common; ordinary; natural; reasonable; obvious |
11406 |
前記 |
ぜんき |
(adj-no,n) aforesaid; above-mentioned; said; above |
11624 |
目前 |
もくぜん |
(n) before your very eyes |
11710 |
代償 |
だいしょう |
(n) compensation; indemnification; reparation; consideration |
11902 |
前夜 |
ぜんや |
(n-adv,n-t) last night; the previous night |
12367 |
従前 |
じゅうぜん |
(adj-no,n) previous; former |
12547 |
城代 |
じょうだい |
(n) chamberlain; castle keeper |
12899 |
前項 |
ぜんこう |
(n) preceding paragraph |
13009 |
前座 |
ぜんざ |
(n) opening performance; minor performer |
13047 |
前任 |
ぜんにん |
(adj-no,n) former (official) |
13068 |
代える |
かえる |
(v1) to exchange; to interchange; to substitute; to replace |
13381 |
代走 |
だいそう |
(n) substitute runner |
13417 |
人前 |
にんまえ |
portion of food |
13760 |
人前 |
ひとまえ |
(n) the public; company |
13760 |
前方後円墳 |
ぜんぽうこうえんふん |
(n) ancient Imperial graves |
13864 |
前向き |
まえむき |
(adj-na,n) facing forward; positively |
13970 |
代言 |
だいげん |
(n) advocacy; pleading by proxy; speaking for another; attorney |
14126 |
当代 |
とうだい |
(n-adv,n-t) the present age; these days; (present) head of the family |
14805 |
前世 |
ぜんせ |
(n) previous existence |
14921 |
前世 |
ぜんせい |
(n) antiquity; the previous era |
14921 |
代議士 |
だいぎし |
(n) parliamentarian; member of a congress |
14959 |
前例 |
ぜんれい |
(n) precedent |
15061 |
持ち前 |
もちまえ |
(n) one's nature; characteristic |
15187 |
前哨 |
ぜんしょう |
(n) outpost |
15353 |
自前 |
じまえ |
(n) at one's own expense |
15378 |
旧石器時代 |
きゅうせっきじだい |
(n) Old Stone Age; paleolithic |
15546 |
建前 |
たてまえ |
(n) face; official stance; public position or attitude (as opposed to private thoughts) |
15679 |
前立腺 |
ぜんりつせん |
(n) prostate gland |
16223 |
出前 |
でまえ |
(n) catering; meal delivery service |
16798 |
前代未聞 |
ぜんだいみもん |
(n) unheard-of; unprecedented; unparalleled in history; record-breaking |
17023 |
永代 |
えいたい |
(n) permanence; eternity |
17421 |
代議員 |
だいぎいん |
(n) representative; delegate |
17590 |
身代わり |
みがわり |
(n) substitute (for); sacrifice (of, to); scapegoat (for) |
17661 |
空前 |
くうぜん |
(adj-no,n) unprecedented; record-breaking |
17710 |
代入 |
だいにゅう |
(n) substitution |
17756 |
一代 |
いちだい |
(n) a generation; lifetime; age |
17858 |
前掲 |
ぜんけい |
(adj-no,n) above-named |
17885 |
前倒し |
まえだおし |
(n) acceleration (of payment schedule) |
17968 |
後代 |
こうだい |
(n) posterity; future generations |
18127 |
時代遅れ |
じだいおくれ |
(adj-na,n) old-fashioned |
18155 |
代物 |
しろもの |
(n) thing; article; goods; fellow; affair |
18267 |
代物 |
だいぶつ |
(n) substitute |
18267 |
前史 |
ぜんし |
(n) prehistory |
18406 |
上代 |
じょうだい |
(n) ancient times |
18728 |
参勤交代 |
さんきんこうたい |
(n) daimyo's alternating Edo residence |
18793 |
前庭 |
ぜんてい |
(n) front garden; front yard |
18955 |
前列 |
ぜんれつ |
(n) front row |
19082 |
神前 |
しんぜん |
(n) before god; before an altar |
19310 |
君が代 |
きみがよ |
Imperial reign; title of Japanese national anthem |
19403 |
万代 |
ばんだい |
(n-adv,n-t) thousands of years; eternity; all generations |
19403 |
万代 |
まんだい |
(n-adv,n-t) thousands of years; eternity; all generations |
19403 |
万代 |
よろずよ |
(n-adv,n-t) thousands of years; eternity; all generations |
19403 |
駅前通り |
えきまえどおり |
(n) street in front of station |
19579 |
男前 |
おとこまえ |
(n) handsome man |
19693 |
代弁 |
だいべん |
(n,vs) pay by proxy; act for another; speak for another |
19721 |
前々 |
まえまえ |
(n) beforehand; for a long time |
19756 |
前髪 |
まえがみ |
(n) forelock |
19885 |
前夜祭 |
ぜんやさい |
(n) Christmas Eve; the eve (of festival) |
20047 |
前段 |
ぜんだん |
(n) preceding paragraph; first part |
20200 |
口前 |
くちまえ |
(n) way of speaking; profession |
20278 |
前文 |
ぜんぶん |
(n) preamble; the above statement |
20588 |
前足 |
まえあし |
(n) forefeet |
20635 |
前置詞 |
ぜんちし |
(n) preposition |
20676 |
古生代 |
こせいだい |
(n) Paleozoic era |
20782 |
前兆 |
ぜんちょう |
(n) omen; portent; sign; premonition; harbinger |
21039 |