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| Entry |
Reading |
English |
Rank |
| 初 |
はつ |
(adj-no,n,n-suf) first; new |
239 |
| 当初 |
とうしょ |
(n-adv,n-t) at first |
423 |
| 最初 |
さいしょ |
(adj-no,n-adv,n-t) beginning; outset; first; onset |
521 |
| 初期 |
しょき |
(adj-no,n) (1) early (days); initial stage; (2) (computer) initial |
713 |
| 初代 |
しょだい |
(n) first generation; founder |
720 |
| 初めて |
はじめて |
(adv,n) for the first time |
814 |
| 初版 |
しょはん |
(n) first edition |
2729 |
| 初め |
はじめ |
(n-adv,n-t) beginning; start; origin |
3104 |
| 氷 |
こおり |
(n) ice; shaved ice |
3250 |
| 氷 |
ひ |
ice; hail |
3250 |
| 初頭 |
しょとう |
(n-adv,n-t) beginning |
3504 |
| 初演 |
しょえん |
(n) first performance |
3879 |
| 初回 |
しょかい |
(n) first time |
4127 |
| 初出 |
しょしゅつ |
(n) first appearance |
6897 |
| 初心者 |
しょしんしゃ |
(n) beginner |
7543 |
| 初等 |
しょとう |
(n) elementary; primary |
7929 |
| 初戦 |
しょせん |
(n) first match (in a series) |
8583 |
| 初恋 |
はつこい |
(n) first love; puppy love |
8899 |
| 初日 |
しょにち |
(n-adv,n-t) first or opening day |
9288 |
| 初日 |
はつひ |
(n) New Year's Day sunrise |
9288 |
| 氷室 |
こおりむろ |
(n) ice house; ice room; cold room |
9288 |
| 氷室 |
ひむろ |
(n) ice house; ice room; cold room |
9288 |
| 氷室 |
ひょうしつ |
(n) ice house; ice room; cold room |
9288 |
| 氷河 |
ひょうが |
(n) glacier |
11515 |
| 初級 |
しょきゅう |
(n) elementary level |
13810 |
| 初夏 |
しょか |
(n) early summer |
14184 |
| 初舞台 |
はつぶたい |
(n) debut; initial stage appearance |
14677 |
| 初旬 |
しょじゅん |
(n-adv,n) first 10 days of the month |
15448 |
| 初速 |
しょそく |
(n) (physics) initial velocity |
15972 |
| 初詣 |
はつもうで |
(n) first temple visit of New Year |
16015 |
| 初段 |
しょだん |
(n) lowest grade; first grade |
16460 |
| 碓氷峠 |
うすいとうげ |
Usui Pass |
16481 |
| 初年 |
しょねん |
(n-adv,n-t) first year; early years (of a reign or era) |
16822 |
| 初対面 |
しょたいめん |
(n) first meeting; first interview with |
17195 |
| 氷河期 |
ひょうがき |
(n) glacial period |
17564 |
| 年初 |
ねんしょ |
(n-adv,n) beginning of the year; New Year's greetings |
17636 |
| 初音 |
はつね |
(n) first warbling heard in a New Year |
17994 |
| 流氷 |
りゅうひょう |
(n) drift ice; ice floe |
17994 |
| 初号 |
しょごう |
(n) first number issue of a magazine |
18299 |
| 初陣 |
ういじん |
(n) first campaign; one's first battle |
19141 |
| 初乗り |
はつのり |
(n) first ride |
20854 |
| 太初 |
たいしょ |
(n) beginning of the world |
21087 |
| 原初 |
げんしょ |
(n) origin(al); source; first |
21530 |
| 氷山 |
ひょうざん |
(n) iceberg |
21576 |
| 氷結 |
ひょうけつ |
(n,vs) freezing; congelation; freeze |
21694 |
| 氷点 |
ひょうてん |
(n) freezing point |
21836 |
| 初歩 |
しょほ |
(adj-no,n) elements; rudiments; ABC's of.. |
21927 |
| 初場所 |
はつばしょ |
(n) first day of a sumo tournament; New Year's sumo tournament |
22804 |
| 初春 |
しょしゅん |
(n) early spring; New Year |
23235 |
| 初春 |
はつはる |
(n) early spring; New Year |
23235 |
| 砕氷 |
さいひょう |
(n) ice breaking |
23635 |
| 初球 |
しょきゅう |
(n) pitcher's first pitch (to batter) |
25041 |
| 氷点下 |
ひょうてんか |
(n) below freezing |
25491 |
| 初老 |
しょろう |
(n) middle-aged; aging; age 40 |
25630 |
| 見初める |
みそめる |
(v1) to see for the first time; to fall in love at first sight |
26157 |
| 初心 |
しょしん |
(adj-na,n) original intention; initial resolution |
26398 |
| 初日の出 |
はつひので |
(exp) first sunrise (of New Year) |
26398 |
| 氷雪 |
ひょうせつ |
(n) ice and snow |
26648 |
| 初夜 |
しょや |
(n) first night; first watch of the night; bridal night |
27433 |
| 初子 |
ういご |
(n) first child |
27901 |
| 初子 |
はつご |
(n) first child |
27901 |
| 初雪 |
はつゆき |
(n) first snow (of season) |
27901 |
| 初秋 |
しょしゅう |
(n) early autumn |
28487 |
| 初発 |
しょはつ |
(n) start; first departure |
28567 |
| 製氷 |
せいひょう |
(n) ice making |
28681 |
| 氷柱 |
つらら |
(n) icicle; ice pillar |
28866 |
| 氷柱 |
ひょうちゅう |
(n) icicle; ice pillar |
28866 |
| 氷壁 |
ひょうへき |
(n) ice wall; ice ridge |
28866 |
| 樹氷 |
じゅひょう |
(n) frost covered trees |
29316 |
| 初夢 |
はつゆめ |
(n) year's first dream |
29410 |
| 氷原 |
ひょうげん |
(n) ice field; ice floe; snow field |
29736 |
| 南氷洋 |
なんひょうよう |
(n) Antarctic Ocean |
30195 |
| 南氷洋 |
なんぴょうよう |
(n) Antarctic Ocean |
30195 |
| 本初 |
ほんしょ |
(n-adv,n-t) beginning; origin; start |
30195 |
| 氷塊 |
ひょうかい |
(n) lump of ice; block of ice; ice floe |
30433 |
| 氷菓 |
ひょうか |
(n) ices |
30832 |
| 氷水 |
こおりすい |
(n) shaved ice; ice water |
31224 |
| 氷水 |
こおりみず |
(n) shaved ice; ice water |
31224 |
| 初婚 |
しょこん |
(n) first marriage |
31648 |
| 初冬 |
しょとう |
(n-adv,n) early winter; 10th lunar month |
31648 |
| 初手 |
しょて |
(n) beginning; start |
32361 |
| 初める |
そめる |
(aux-v,v1) to begin to |
34381 |
| 結氷 |
けっぴょう |
(n) freezing (over) |
34580 |
| 馴れ初め |
なれそめ |
(n) start of a romance; beginning of love |
34580 |
| 初潮 |
しょちょう |
(n) first menstruation |
34761 |
| 初生 |
しょせい |
(n) firstborn; first-produced; newborn |
34955 |
| 初孫 |
ういまご |
(n) first grandchild |
35139 |
| 初孫 |
はつまご |
(n) first grandchild |
35139 |
| 初々しい |
ういういしい |
(adj) innocent; artless; unsophisticated |
35577 |
| 初犯 |
しょはん |
(n) first offense; first offender |
35968 |
| 初診 |
しょしん |
(n) initial medical examination |
36396 |
| 初穂 |
はつほ |
(n) first ears of rice or crops or harvest of the season |
37130 |
| 氷雨 |
ひさめ |
(n) hail; chilly chilly rain |
37130 |
| 氷砂糖 |
こおりざとう |
(n) rock candy; sugar candy |
37130 |
| 霧氷 |
むひょう |
(n) rime; hoarfrost; silver frost |
37130 |
| 氷海 |
ひょうかい |
(n) frozen sea; icy waters |
37706 |
| 氷霧 |
ひょうむ |
(n) ice fog |
38280 |
| 初盆 |
はつぼん |
(n) first obon following the death of a family member |
38888 |
| 書き初め |
かきぞめ |
(n) New Year's writing (resolution) |
38888 |
| 氷解 |
ひょうかい |
(n) melting; thawing |
39227 |
| 初志 |
しょし |
(n) original intention |
39571 |
| 初物 |
はつもの |
(n) first produce of the season |
39571 |
| 薄氷 |
うすごおり |
(n) thin ice; danger |
39571 |
| 薄氷 |
はくひょう |
(n) thin ice; danger |
39571 |
| 初役 |
はつやく |
(n) first role |
41039 |
| 出初め |
でぞめ |
(n,vs) debut |
41444 |
| 初荷 |
はつに |
(n) first cargo of the year |
41904 |
| 初耳 |
はつみみ |
(n) something heard for the first time |
41904 |
| 初産 |
ういざん |
(adj-na,n) first childbirth; primipara |
42342 |
| 初産 |
しょさん |
(adj-na,n) first childbirth; primipara |
42342 |
| 初産 |
しょざん |
(adj-na,n) first childbirth; primipara |
42342 |
| 初産 |
はつざん |
(adj-na,n) first childbirth; primipara |
42342 |
| 仮初 |
かりそめ |
(io) (adj-na,n) temporariness; transience; trifle; negligence |
42893 |
| 初節句 |
はつぜっく |
(n) baby's first annual festival |
42893 |
| 書初め |
かきぞめ |
(n) New Year's writing (resolution) |
42893 |
| 氷る |
こおる |
(v5r) to freeze; to be frozen over; to congeal |
42893 |
| 雨氷 |
うひょう |
(n) freezing rain |
44061 |
| 花氷 |
はなごおり |
(n) flowers surrounded by ice |
44061 |
| 初診料 |
しょしんりょう |
(n) fee for an initial medical examination |
44061 |
| 渡り初め |
わたりぞめ |
(n) bridge-opening ceremony; first crossing of a bridge |
44709 |
| 浮氷 |
ふひょう |
(n) ice floe |
44709 |
| 初経 |
しょけい |
(n) first menstruation |
45436 |
| 氷菓子 |
こおりがし |
(n) frozen sweet; sherbert |
45436 |
| 氷嚢 |
ひょうのう |
(n) ice bag; ice pack |
45436 |
| 氷枕 |
こおりまくら |
(n) ice pillow |
47205 |
| 月下氷人 |
げっかひょうじん |
(n) go-between; matchmaker; Cupid |
48294 |
| 初姿 |
はつすがた |
(n) first wearing (of kimono) in the New Year |
48294 |
| 初七日 |
しょなぬか |
(n) (Buddhist) memorial service held on the seventh day following a person's death |
48294 |
| 初七日 |
しょなのか |
(n) (Buddhist) memorial service held on the seventh day following a person's death |
48294 |
| 初湯 |
はつゆ |
(n) first bath of the New Year |
48294 |
| 初氷 |
はつごおり |
(n) first ice of winter |
48294 |
| 食い初め |
くいぞめ |
(n) ceremony celebrating a baby's weaning |
48294 |
| 氷袋 |
こおりぶくろ |
(n) ice bag |
48294 |
| 初空 |
はつそら |
(n) sky on New Year's morning |
49657 |
| 初空 |
はつぞら |
(n) sky on New Year's morning |
49657 |
| 初初しい |
ういういしい |
(adj) innocent; artless; unsophisticated |
49657 |
| 初審 |
しょしん |
(n) first trial |
49657 |
| お食い初め |
おくいぞめ |
weaning ceremony |
51560 |
| 為初め |
しそめ |
outset; beginning |
51560 |
| 為初める |
しそめる |
(v1) to begin to do |
51560 |
| 仮初にも |
かりそめにも |
(adv) for a moment; even as a joke; even in the slightest degree |
51560 |
| 仮初め |
かりそめ |
(adj-na,n) temporariness; transience; trifle; negligence |
51560 |
| 仮初めにも |
かりそめにも |
(adv) for a moment; even as a joke; even in the slightest degree |
51560 |
| 解氷 |
かいひょう |
(n) a thaw |
51560 |
| 間氷期 |
かんぴょうき |
(n) interglacial period (epoch); interglacial |
51560 |
| 業界初 |
ぎょうかいはつ |
the industry's first ... |
51560 |
| 結氷期 |
けっぴょうき |
freezing or frost season |
51560 |
| 月初め |
つきはじめ |
(adv,n) beginning of month |
51560 |
| 御食い初め |
おくいぞめ |
weaning ceremony |
51560 |
| 最初の皿 |
さいしょのさら |
first course |
51560 |