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Entry Reading English Rank
上 うえ (adj-no,n-adv,n,n-suf) above; over; on top of; up; upper part; summit; surface; far better; higher; (in) authority; as far as ... is concerned; besides; after; emperor; sovereign; upon (examination); influence of (liquor); lord; shogun; superior; my dear (father) 59
上 うわ (n,pref) upper; upward; outer; surface; top 59
上 かみ (n) top; head; upper part; upper stream; emperor; a superior; upper part of the body; the above 59
上 しょう upper part; government 59
上 じょう (n,pref,suf) (1) first volume; (2) superior quality; (3) governmental; imperial; top; best; high class; going up; presenting; showing; aboard a ship or vehicle; from the standpoint of; as a matter of (fact) 59
以上 いじょう (n-adv,n-t) more than; exceeding; greater than; this is all; over; above; and up; beyond; the above-mentioned; since; as long as; the end 225
以下 いか (n) less than; up to; below; under; and downward; not exceeding; the following; the rest 263
地下鉄 ちかてつ (n) underground train; subway 697
地上 ちじょう (n) above ground 890
陸上 りくじょう (n) land; ground; shore 1002
上記 じょうき (adj-no,n) above mentioned 1030
下り くだり (n,n-suf) down-train (going away from Tokyo) 1604
向上 こうじょう (n,vs) elevation; rise; improvement; advancement; progress 1623
地下 ちか (n) basement; underground 1634
上げる あげる (v1) to give; to raise; to elevate; to fly (kites); to praise; to increase; to advance; to promote; to vomit; to usher in; to admit; to send (to school); to offer; to present; to leave with; to finish; to arrange (expenses); to observe; to perform; to quote; to mention; to bear (a child); to improve (talents); to do up (the hair); to arrest; to engage; to fry; (rains) to stop 1635
上り のぼり (n) up-train (going to Tokyo); ascent 1666
史上 しじょう (adj-no,n-adv,n-t) historical 1673
上野 うえの section of Tokyo 1744
上場 じょうじょう (n,vs) listing a stock 2041
海上 かいじょう (n) maritime 2043
上がる あがる (v5r) (1) to enter; to go up; to rise; to climb up; to advance; to appreciate; to be promoted; to improve; to call on; to be offered; to accrue 2089
売上 うりあげ (n) amount sold; proceeds 2109
上位 じょうい (n) superior (rank not class); higher order (e.g. byte); host computer (of connected device) 2224
低下 ていか (n,vs) fall; decline; lowering; deterioration 2339
上田 じょうでん (n) high rice field; very fertile rice field 2445
上昇 じょうしょう (n,vs) rising; ascending; climbing 2573
取り上げる とりあげる (v1) to take up; to pick up; to disqualify; to confiscate; to deprive 2704
上下 うえした (n) high and low; up and down; unloading and loading; praising and blaming 2752
上下 かみしも (n) samurai garb; an old ceremonial garb; the government and the people; the upper and the lower parts of the body 2752
上下 しょうか (n) high and low; the government and the people; going up and down 2752
上下 じょうげ (n,vs) high and low; up and down; unloading and loading; praising and blaming 2752
下記 かき (adj-no,n) the following 2842
下位 かい (n) low rank; subordinate; lower order (e.g. byte) 3372
下車 げしゃ (n,vs) alighting; getting off 3381
川上 かわかみ (n) upper reaches of a river 3474
部下 ぶか (n) subordinate person 3522
上海 しゃんはい Shanghai (China) 3524
上部 じょうぶ (n) top part; surface 3675
上陸 じょうりく (n,vs) landing; disembarkation 3715
水上 すいじょう (n) aquatic; on the water 3729
水上 みなかみ (n) headwaters; source 3729
傘下 さんか (n) affiliated with; under jurisdiction of; under the umbrella 3791
上映 じょうえい (n) screen projection 4018
下部 かぶ (n) substructure; lower part; subordinate (office) 4074
下部 しもべ (n) servant; manservant 4074
上回る うわまわる (v5r) to exceed 4151
上越 じょうえつ area on Japan Sea side of Japan, including Niigata 4288
下さる くださる (v5aru) (hon) to give; to confer 4371
下す くだす (v5s) to lower; to let go down 4613
同上 どうじょう (n) same as above; ditto; ibid. 4658
天下 てんか (n) the world; whole country; descent from heaven; having one's own way; the public; the ruling power 4673
上級 じょうきゅう (n) advanced level; high grade; senior 4716
上流 じょうりゅう (n) upper stream; upper classes 4835
打ち上げる うちあげる (v1) to launch; to shoot up; (of waves) dash; to wash up (ashore); to finish; to close 4868
北上 ほくじょう (n) going north 4933
上演 じょうえん (n,vs) performance (e.g. music) 5030
落下 らっか (n,vs) fall; drop; come down 5105
売り上げ うりあげ (n) amount sold; proceeds 5228
下旬 げじゅん (n-adv,n-t) month (last third of) 5300
上京 じょうきょう (n,vs) proceeding to the capital (Tokyo) 5348
上院 しょういん (n) Upper House; Senate; Lords 5369
上院 じょういん (n) Upper House; Senate; Lords 5369
下げる さげる (v1) to hang; to lower; to move back; to wear; to dismiss; to grant 5425
上る のぼる (v5r) to rise; to ascend; to be promoted; to go up; to climb; to go to (the capital); to add up to; to advance (in price); to sail up; to come up (on the agenda) 5483
下がる さがる (v5r) to hang down; to abate; to retire; to fall; to step back 5484
上方 かみがた (n) Kyoto and vicinity; upper region or part 5536
上方 じょうほう (n) Kyoto and vicinity; upper region or part 5536
下田 げでん (n) worn-out rice land 5569
下目 しため (n) downward glance; contemptuous look 5706
下野 げや (n) retirement from public office 5736
下る くだる (v5r) to get down; to descend 5924
下流 かりゅう (n) downstream; lower reaches of a river; lower classes 5932
配下 はいか (n) subordinates; one's followers 6113
下院 かいん (n) Lower House; lower (legislative) body 6143
最上 さいじょう (adj-na,n) best 6326
最上 もがみ (adj-na,n) best 6326
降下 こうか (n) fall; descent; (plane) landing; (atmos.) depression 6406
上空 じょうくう (n) sky; the skies; high-altitude sky; upper air 6415
上述 じょうじゅつ (n) above mentioned 6906
上旬 じょうじゅん (n-adv,n-t) first 10 days of month 6922
投下 とうか (n,vs) throwing down; dropping; airdrop; investment 6922
途上 とじょう (n-adv,n-t) en route; half way 6974
上手い うまい (adj) skillful 7083
城下町 じょうかまち (n) castle town; town around castle 7254
浮上 ふじょう (n,vs) surfacing; rising to the surface 7285
最下位 さいかい (n) the lowest rank; the bottom; the cellar 7553
下ろす おろす (v5s) to take down; to launch; to drop; to lower; to let (a person) off; to unload; to discharge 7618
幕下 まくした (n) junior class sumo wrestler or division 7691
上限 じょうげん (n) upper limit; maximum (in math) 7701
屋上 おくじょう (n) rooftop 7805
作り上げる つくりあげる (v1) to make up; to fabricate; to build up; to complete; to construct 7823
上司 じょうし (n) superior authorities; boss 7952
上皇 じょうこう (n) retired emperor 8008
山上 さんじょう (n) mountain top 8178
路上 ろじょう (n) (on the) road; (on the) way 8364
上手 うわて (adj-na,n) (1) upper part; upper stream; left side (of a stage); (2) skillful (only in comparisons); dexterity (only in comparisons) 8456
上手 かみて (adj-na,n) (1) upper part; upper stream; left side (of a stage); (2) skillful (only in comparisons); dexterity (only in comparisons) 8456
上手 じょうず (adj-na,n) skill; skillful; dexterity 8456
門下 もんか (n) one's pupil or student or follower 8594
東上 とうじょう (n) going to Tokyo; going east 8614
下着 したぎ (n) underwear 8639
引き上げる ひきあげる (v1) to withdraw; to leave; to pull out; to retire 8806
上層 じょうそう (n) upper stratum (classes, stories) 8826
頂上 ちょうじょう (n) top; summit; peak 8870
格上げ かくあげ (n) status elevation 8941
誌上 しじょう (n) in a magazine 8977
書き下ろす かきおろす (v5s) to write a play, book, filmscript, etc. 9001
南下 なんか (n,vs) going south 9189
持ち上げる もちあげる (v1) to raise; to lift up; to flatter 9284
下手 したて (n) the foot; humble position; lower part; left part of the stage; lower direction 9486
下手 したで (n) the foot; humble position; lower part; left part of the stage; lower direction 9486
下手 しもて (n) the foot; humble position; lower part; left part of the stage; lower direction 9486
下手 へた (adj-na,n) unskillful; poor; awkward 9486
上洛 じょうらく (n) proceeding to the capital 9511
艦上 かんじょう (n) aboard a warship 9594
年上 としうえ (n) older; senior 9659
下水道 げすいどう (n) drain; sewer; drainage system 9698
海上保安庁 かいじょうほあんちょう Maritime Safety Agency 9778
返上 へんじょう (n,vs) give up; relinquish; serve up; let loose 9829
炎上 えんじょう (n,vs) blazing up; (building) destruction by fire 9860
下降 かこう (n) downward; descent; fall; drop; subsidence 9931
上人 しょうにん (n) holy priest; saint 9931
上げ あげ (n,n-suf) rise in price; making a tuck 9949
城下 じょうか (n) land near the castle 9979
盛り上がる もりあがる (v5r) to rouse; to swell; to rise 9979
下級 かきゅう (n) lower grade; low class; junior (officer) 10179
立ち上がる たちあがる (v5r) to stand up 10187
格下げ かくさげ (n) demotion; downgrading 10235
下山 げさん (n,vs) descending (mountain) 10279
下山 げざん (n,vs) descending (mountain) 10279
年下 としした (n) younger; junior 10383
献上 けんじょう (n,vs) presenting to 10420
却下 きゃっか (n,vs) rejection; dismissal 10537
読み上げる よみあげる (v1) to read out loud (and clearly); to call a roll 10677
松下電器 まつしたでんき Matsushita Electric Industrial 10693
下 した (n) under; below; beneath 10707
直下 ちょっか (n,vs) directly under; price cut; fall perpendicularly 10779
下回る したまわる (v5r) to be less than; to be lower than 10821
上半身 じょうはんしん (n) upper half of body; bust 10834
下町 したまち (n) Shitamachi; lower parts of town 10845
仕上げ しあげ (n) end; finishing touches; being finished 10850
上がり あがり (n,suf) (1) ascent; rise; slope; (2) freshly-drawn green tea (esp. in sushi shops); (3) advance income; crop yield; (4) death; spinning; completion; stop; finish; (5) after (rain); ex (official, etc.) 10988
盛り上げる もりあげる (v1) to pile up; to heap up; to stir up; to bring to a climax; to raise 10996
上皮 うわかわ (n) outer skin; cuticle; epidermis; epithelium; rind; skin 11011
上皮 じょうひ (n) outer skin; cuticle; epidermis; epithelium; rind; skin 11011
上段 じょうだん (n) dais; raised part of floor; place of honor; upper tier (row, step, grade, column of print, berth) 11033
下りる おりる (v1) to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to descend (e.g. a mountain) 11140
下段 かだん (n) lower (horizontal) column (of print); lowest tier (step, column of print, berth) 11185
下段 げだん (n) lower (horizontal) column (of print); lowest tier (step, column of print, berth) 11185
便宜上 べんぎじょう (adv) for convenience; as a matter of convenience 11233