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| Entry |
Reading |
English |
Rank |
| 以下 |
いか |
(n) less than; up to; below; under; and downward; not exceeding; the following; the rest |
263 |
| 馬 |
うま |
(n) (1) horse; (2) promoted bishop (shogi) |
372 |
| 競馬 |
けいば |
(n) horse racing |
609 |
| 地下鉄 |
ちかてつ |
(n) underground train; subway |
697 |
| 先 |
さき |
(adj-no,n,n-suf,pref) (1) previous; prior; former; (2) point (e.g. pencil); tip; end; nozzle; head (of a line); (3) destination; (4) the first priority; the future; objective; sequel; remainder; the other party |
706 |
| 先 |
せん |
(adj-no,n) the future; priority; precedence; former; previous; old; late |
706 |
| 先代 |
せんだい |
(n) family predecessor; previous age; previous generation |
1082 |
| 先生 |
せんせい |
(n) teacher; master; doctor |
1598 |
| 下り |
くだり |
(n,n-suf) down-train (going away from Tokyo) |
1604 |
| 地下 |
ちか |
(n) basement; underground |
1634 |
| 低下 |
ていか |
(n,vs) fall; decline; lowering; deterioration |
2339 |
| 上下 |
うえした |
(n) high and low; up and down; unloading and loading; praising and blaming |
2752 |
| 上下 |
かみしも |
(n) samurai garb; an old ceremonial garb; the government and the people; the upper and the lower parts of the body |
2752 |
| 上下 |
しょうか |
(n) high and low; the government and the people; going up and down |
2752 |
| 上下 |
じょうげ |
(n,vs) high and low; up and down; unloading and loading; praising and blaming |
2752 |
| 下記 |
かき |
(adj-no,n) the following |
2842 |
| 優先 |
ゆうせん |
(n,vs) preference; priority |
3076 |
| 馬場 |
ばば |
(n) (horse)riding ground |
3170 |
| 先頭 |
せんとう |
(n) head; lead; vanguard; first |
3333 |
| 下位 |
かい |
(n) low rank; subordinate; lower order (e.g. byte) |
3372 |
| 下車 |
げしゃ |
(n,vs) alighting; getting off |
3381 |
| 部下 |
ぶか |
(n) subordinate person |
3522 |
| 先輩 |
せんぱい |
(n) senior (at work or school); superior; elder; older graduate; progenitor; old-timer |
3732 |
| 傘下 |
さんか |
(n) affiliated with; under jurisdiction of; under the umbrella |
3791 |
| 先行 |
せんこう |
(n,vs) preceding; going first |
3844 |
| 牝馬 |
ひんば |
(n) (arch) mare |
4042 |
| 下部 |
かぶ |
(n) substructure; lower part; subordinate (office) |
4074 |
| 下部 |
しもべ |
(n) servant; manservant |
4074 |
| 先端 |
せんたん |
(n) pointed end; tip; fine point; spearhead; cusp; vanguard; advanced; leading edge |
4118 |
| 下さる |
くださる |
(v5aru) (hon) to give; to confer |
4371 |
| 先発 |
せんぱつ |
(n,vs) forerunner; advance party; going on ahead |
4569 |
| 下す |
くだす |
(v5s) to lower; to let go down |
4613 |
| 天下 |
てんか |
(n) the world; whole country; descent from heaven; having one's own way; the public; the ruling power |
4673 |
| 馬力 |
ばりき |
(n) horse-power; h.p. |
4728 |
| 出馬 |
しゅつば |
(n,vs) going on horseback; going in person; running for election |
5094 |
| 落下 |
らっか |
(n,vs) fall; drop; come down |
5105 |
| 下旬 |
げじゅん |
(n-adv,n-t) month (last third of) |
5300 |
| 下げる |
さげる |
(v1) to hang; to lower; to move back; to wear; to dismiss; to grant |
5425 |
| 下がる |
さがる |
(v5r) to hang down; to abate; to retire; to fall; to step back |
5484 |
| 下田 |
げでん |
(n) worn-out rice land |
5569 |
| 先住民 |
せんじゅうみん |
(n) former inhabitant |
5598 |
| 下目 |
しため |
(n) downward glance; contemptuous look |
5706 |
| 下野 |
げや |
(n) retirement from public office |
5736 |
| 下る |
くだる |
(v5r) to get down; to descend |
5924 |
| 下流 |
かりゅう |
(n) downstream; lower reaches of a river; lower classes |
5932 |
| 先進 |
せんしん |
(n) seniority; advance; leadership |
6068 |
| 配下 |
はいか |
(n) subordinates; one's followers |
6113 |
| 下院 |
かいん |
(n) Lower House; lower (legislative) body |
6143 |
| 降下 |
こうか |
(n) fall; descent; (plane) landing; (atmos.) depression |
6406 |
| 投下 |
とうか |
(n,vs) throwing down; dropping; airdrop; investment |
6922 |
| 祖先 |
そせん |
(n) ancestor |
7196 |
| 城下町 |
じょうかまち |
(n) castle town; town around castle |
7254 |
| 馬車 |
ばしゃ |
(n) coach |
7260 |
| 先立つ |
さきだつ |
(v5t) to lead; to precede; to die before someone; to go before; to take precedence |
7264 |
| 先祖 |
せんぞ |
(n) ancestor |
7463 |
| 最下位 |
さいかい |
(n) the lowest rank; the bottom; the cellar |
7553 |
| 下ろす |
おろす |
(v5s) to take down; to launch; to drop; to lower; to let (a person) off; to unload; to discharge |
7618 |
| 幕下 |
まくした |
(n) junior class sumo wrestler or division |
7691 |
| 先駆 |
せんく |
(n) (1) forerunner; pioneer; outrider; precursor; (2) herald; (3) pilot car |
7827 |
| 馬鹿 |
ばか |
(adj-na,exp,n) fool; idiot; trivial matter; folly |
7897 |
| 門下 |
もんか |
(n) one's pupil or student or follower |
8594 |
| 下着 |
したぎ |
(n) underwear |
8639 |
| 馬身 |
ばしん |
horse's length |
8784 |
| 馬主 |
うまぬし |
(n) (race)horse owner |
8788 |
| 馬主 |
ばしゅ |
(n) (race)horse owner |
8788 |
| 馬主 |
ばぬし |
(n) (race)horse owner |
8788 |
| 書き下ろす |
かきおろす |
(v5s) to write a play, book, filmscript, etc. |
9001 |
| 白馬 |
はくば |
(n) white horse |
9166 |
| 南下 |
なんか |
(n,vs) going south |
9189 |
| 下手 |
したて |
(n) the foot; humble position; lower part; left part of the stage; lower direction |
9486 |
| 下手 |
したで |
(n) the foot; humble position; lower part; left part of the stage; lower direction |
9486 |
| 下手 |
しもて |
(n) the foot; humble position; lower part; left part of the stage; lower direction |
9486 |
| 下手 |
へた |
(adj-na,n) unskillful; poor; awkward |
9486 |
| 下水道 |
げすいどう |
(n) drain; sewer; drainage system |
9698 |
| 竜馬 |
りゅうめ |
(n) (1) splendid horse; (2) promoted bishop (shogi) |
9811 |
| 下降 |
かこう |
(n) downward; descent; fall; drop; subsidence |
9931 |
| 城下 |
じょうか |
(n) land near the castle |
9979 |
| 下級 |
かきゅう |
(n) lower grade; low class; junior (officer) |
10179 |
| 格下げ |
かくさげ |
(n) demotion; downgrading |
10235 |
| 下山 |
げさん |
(n,vs) descending (mountain) |
10279 |
| 下山 |
げざん |
(n,vs) descending (mountain) |
10279 |
| 年下 |
としした |
(n) younger; junior |
10383 |
| 却下 |
きゃっか |
(n,vs) rejection; dismissal |
10537 |
| 松下電器 |
まつしたでんき |
Matsushita Electric Industrial |
10693 |
| 下 |
した |
(n) under; below; beneath |
10707 |
| 直下 |
ちょっか |
(n,vs) directly under; price cut; fall perpendicularly |
10779 |
| 下回る |
したまわる |
(v5r) to be less than; to be lower than |
10821 |
| 下町 |
したまち |
(n) Shitamachi; lower parts of town |
10845 |
| 馬術 |
ばじゅつ |
(n) horse-riding; horsemanship; equestrian art; dressage |
11074 |
| 馬券 |
ばけん |
(n) (horse racing) betting ticket |
11088 |
| 下りる |
おりる |
(v1) to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to descend (e.g. a mountain) |
11140 |
| 下段 |
かだん |
(n) lower (horizontal) column (of print); lowest tier (step, column of print, berth) |
11185 |
| 下段 |
げだん |
(n) lower (horizontal) column (of print); lowest tier (step, column of print, berth) |
11185 |
| 下地 |
したじ |
(n) groundwork; foundation; inclination; aptitude; elementary knowledge of; grounding in; prearrangement; spadework; signs; symptoms; first coat of plastering; soy |
11273 |
| 先駆ける |
さきがける |
(v1) to be the first |
11304 |
| 騎馬 |
きば |
(n) horse-riding |
11677 |
| 真下 |
ました |
(adj-no,n) right under; directly below |
11685 |
| 行き先 |
いきさき |
(n) (1) destination; (2) whereabouts; address |
11742 |
| 行き先 |
ゆきさき |
(n) (1) destination; (2) whereabouts; address |
11742 |
| 下半身 |
かはんしん |
(n) lower half of body |
11817 |
| 下半身 |
しもはんしん |
(n) lower half of body |
11817 |
| 鞍馬 |
あんば |
(n) side horse; pommel horse |
11933 |
| 床下 |
ゆかした |
(n) under the floor |
12015 |
| 下巻 |
げかん |
(n) last volume (in set) |
12021 |
| 地下街 |
ちかがい |
(n) underground shopping center |
12072 |
| 手下 |
てした |
(n) subordinate; underling |
12138 |
| 先駆け |
さきがけ |
(n) charging ahead of others; the first to charge; pioneer; forerunner; harbinger |
12236 |
| 名馬 |
めいば |
(n) fine or famous horse |
12417 |
| 下表 |
かひょう |
(n) diagram below |
12541 |
| 乗馬 |
じょうば |
(n) riding horse; saddle horse |
12576 |
| 股下 |
またした |
(n) length of the legs |
12679 |
| 下宿 |
げしゅく |
(n,vs) boarding; lodging; boarding house |
12698 |
| 下半期 |
かはんき |
(n) the last half-year |
12698 |
| 下半期 |
しもはんき |
(n) the last half-year |
12698 |
| 下士官 |
かしかん |
(n) non-commissioned officer |
12745 |
| 先制 |
せんせい |
(n,vs) preempt; headstart (of several runs) (baseball) |
12944 |
| 下層 |
かそう |
(n) lower strata (classes) |
12987 |
| 地下道 |
ちかどう |
(n) subterranean tunnel |
13033 |
| 最先端 |
さいせんたん |
(adj-no,n) ultra-fine |
13167 |
| 廊下 |
ろうか |
(n) corridor |
13298 |
| 臣下 |
しんか |
(n) retainer |
13381 |
| 下方 |
かほう |
(n) lower region; lower part |
13515 |
| 先手 |
さきて |
(n) front lines; vanguard |
13625 |
| 先手 |
せんて |
(n) (1) the first move; forestalling; initiative; (2) black player (shogi) |
13625 |
| 宣下 |
せんげ |
(n) imperial proclamation |
13716 |
| 取り下げる |
とりさげる |
(v1) to withdraw; to abandon (e.g. a lawsuit) |
13740 |
| 急降下 |
きゅうこうか |
(n) swoop; nose dive |
14004 |
| 下落 |
げらく |
(n) depreciation; decline; fall; slump |
14042 |
| 馬齢 |
ばれい |
(n) humble term for refer to one's own age |
14261 |
| 陛下 |
へいか |
(n) your Majesty |
14303 |
| 落馬 |
らくば |
(n,vs) falling from a horse |
14416 |
| 下水 |
げすい |
(n) drainage; sewage; ditch; gutter; sewerage |
14463 |
| 殿下 |
でんか |
(n) Your Highness; His (Her) Highness |
14587 |
| 天馬 |
てんば |
(n) flying horse; Pegasus |
14704 |
| 先物 |
さきもの |
(n) futures |
14727 |
| 閣下 |
かっか |
(n) Your (His) excellency |
14982 |
| 沈下 |
ちんか |
(n) sinking; subsidence |
15005 |
| 下痢 |
げり |
(n) diarrhoea |
15096 |
| 値下げ |
ねさげ |
(n) cut in price |
15096 |
| 取り下げ |
とりさげ |
(n) withdrawal |
15149 |
| 下敷き |
したじき |
(n) desk pad; mat; something lying underneath; pinned under; crushed beneath |
15174 |
| 靴下 |
くつした |
(n) socks |
15199 |
| 下賜 |
かし |
(n) being granted; granting; imperial grant |
15294 |
| 下向 |
げこう |
(n,vs) leaving the capital |
15332 |
| 下級生 |
かきゅうせい |
(n) underclassmen |
15431 |
| 先鋒 |
せんぽう |
(n) advance guard |
15431 |
| 木馬 |
もくば |
(n) wooden horse; rocking horse; horse used in gymnastics |
15485 |
| 左下 |
ひだりした |
(n) lower left |
15502 |
| 馬頭 |
ばとう |
Hayagriva; Horsehead (tantric Buddhist deity) |
15527 |
| 先天 |
せんてん |
(n) inherent; innate |
15714 |