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| Entry |
Reading |
English |
Rank |
| 位 |
くらい |
(n-adv,n,suf,vs) grade; rank; court order; dignity; nobility; situation; throne; crown; occupying a position; about; almost; as; rather; at least; enough to |
123 |
| 以下 |
いか |
(n) less than; up to; below; under; and downward; not exceeding; the following; the rest |
263 |
| 文化 |
ぶんか |
(n) culture; civilization |
281 |
| 位置 |
いち |
(n,vs) place; situation; position; location |
298 |
| 地下鉄 |
ちかてつ |
(n) underground train; subway |
697 |
| 変化 |
へんか |
(n,vs) change; variation; alteration; mutation; transition; transformation; transfiguration; metamorphosis; variety; diversity; inflection; declension; conjugation |
826 |
| 変化 |
へんげ |
(n) goblin; ghost; apparition; bugbear |
826 |
| 単位 |
たんい |
(n) unit; denomination; credit (in school) |
870 |
| 化学 |
かがく |
(n) chemistry |
945 |
| 下り |
くだり |
(n,n-suf) down-train (going away from Tokyo) |
1604 |
| 地下 |
ちか |
(n) basement; underground |
1634 |
| 強化 |
きょうか |
(n,vs) strengthen; intensify; reinforce; solidify |
1680 |
| 範囲 |
はんい |
(n) extent; scope; sphere; range |
1700 |
| 文化財 |
ぶんかざい |
(n) cultural assets; cultural property |
1725 |
| 順位 |
じゅんい |
(n) order; rank; precedence |
1793 |
| 即位 |
そくい |
(n,vs) enthronement |
2144 |
| 地位 |
ちい |
(n) (social) position; status |
2162 |
| 上位 |
じょうい |
(n) superior (rank not class); higher order (e.g. byte); host computer (of connected device) |
2224 |
| 電化 |
でんか |
(n,vs) electrification |
2295 |
| 低下 |
ていか |
(n,vs) fall; decline; lowering; deterioration |
2339 |
| 在位 |
ざいい |
(n,vs) reign (i.e of a ruler) |
2410 |
| 進化 |
しんか |
(n) evolution; progress |
2577 |
| 上下 |
うえした |
(n) high and low; up and down; unloading and loading; praising and blaming |
2752 |
| 上下 |
かみしも |
(n) samurai garb; an old ceremonial garb; the government and the people; the upper and the lower parts of the body |
2752 |
| 上下 |
しょうか |
(n) high and low; the government and the people; going up and down |
2752 |
| 上下 |
じょうげ |
(n,vs) high and low; up and down; unloading and loading; praising and blaming |
2752 |
| 酸化 |
さんか |
(n) oxidation |
2787 |
| 下記 |
かき |
(adj-no,n) the following |
2842 |
| 化合 |
かごう |
(n,vs) chemical combination |
2846 |
| 悪化 |
あっか |
(n,vs) (suffer) deterioration; growing worse; aggravation; degeneration; corruption |
3228 |
| 下位 |
かい |
(n) low rank; subordinate; lower order (e.g. byte) |
3372 |
| 下車 |
げしゃ |
(n,vs) alighting; getting off |
3381 |
| 部下 |
ぶか |
(n) subordinate person |
3522 |
| 傘下 |
さんか |
(n) affiliated with; under jurisdiction of; under the umbrella |
3791 |
| 下部 |
かぶ |
(n) substructure; lower part; subordinate (office) |
4074 |
| 下部 |
しもべ |
(n) servant; manservant |
4074 |
| 官位 |
かんい |
(n) office and rank; an official rank |
4211 |
| 下さる |
くださる |
(v5aru) (hon) to give; to confer |
4371 |
| 王位 |
おうい |
(n) the throne; the crown |
4427 |
| 師範 |
しはん |
(adj-na,n) instructor; (fencing) teacher; model |
4431 |
| 下す |
くだす |
(v5s) to lower; to let go down |
4613 |
| 天下 |
てんか |
(n) the world; whole country; descent from heaven; having one's own way; the public; the ruling power |
4673 |
| 化粧 |
けしょう |
(n) make-up (cosmetic) |
4849 |
| 化粧 |
けわい |
(n) make-up (cosmetic) |
4849 |
| 落下 |
らっか |
(n,vs) fall; drop; come down |
5105 |
| 化石 |
かせき |
(n) fossil; petrifaction; fossilization |
5118 |
| 学位 |
がくい |
(n) (university) degree |
5187 |
| 下旬 |
げじゅん |
(n-adv,n-t) month (last third of) |
5300 |
| 範 |
はん |
(n) example; model |
5362 |
| 下げる |
さげる |
(v1) to hang; to lower; to move back; to wear; to dismiss; to grant |
5425 |
| 消化 |
しょうか |
(n,vs) digestion |
5449 |
| 下がる |
さがる |
(v5r) to hang down; to abate; to retire; to fall; to step back |
5484 |
| 下田 |
げでん |
(n) worn-out rice land |
5569 |
| 下目 |
しため |
(n) downward glance; contemptuous look |
5706 |
| 下野 |
げや |
(n) retirement from public office |
5736 |
| 下る |
くだる |
(v5r) to get down; to descend |
5924 |
| 下流 |
かりゅう |
(n) downstream; lower reaches of a river; lower classes |
5932 |
| 部位 |
ぶい |
(n) part; position (in a whole, i.e. body) |
5968 |
| 配下 |
はいか |
(n) subordinates; one's followers |
6113 |
| 下院 |
かいん |
(n) Lower House; lower (legislative) body |
6143 |
| 首位 |
しゅい |
(n) first place; head position; leading position |
6154 |
| 位置づける |
いちづける |
(v1) to place (in relation to the whole); to rank; to position; to locate |
6383 |
| 降下 |
こうか |
(n) fall; descent; (plane) landing; (atmos.) depression |
6406 |
| 塩化 |
えんか |
(n) chloride |
6439 |
| 優位 |
ゆうい |
(adj-na,n) predominance; ascendancy; superiority |
6603 |
| 投下 |
とうか |
(n,vs) throwing down; dropping; airdrop; investment |
6922 |
| 位相 |
いそう |
(n) phase (in science) |
6938 |
| 化す |
かす |
(v5s) to change into; to convert to; to transform; to be reduced; to influence; to improve (someone) |
6969 |
| 化す |
けす |
(v5s) to change into; to convert to; to transform; to be reduced; to influence; to improve (someone) |
6969 |
| 城下町 |
じょうかまち |
(n) castle town; town around castle |
7254 |
| 最下位 |
さいかい |
(n) the lowest rank; the bottom; the cellar |
7553 |
| 下ろす |
おろす |
(v5s) to take down; to launch; to drop; to lower; to let (a person) off; to unload; to discharge |
7618 |
| 幕下 |
まくした |
(n) junior class sumo wrestler or division |
7691 |
| 広範囲 |
こうはんい |
(adj-na,n) extensive; vast range; wide scope |
7775 |
| 分化 |
ぶんか |
(n) specialization |
8340 |
| 同位 |
どうい |
(n) the same rank; the same digit |
8354 |
| 激化 |
げきか |
(n) intensification; aggravation |
8501 |
| 激化 |
げっか |
(n) intensification; aggravation |
8501 |
| 二酸化炭素 |
にさんかたんそ |
(n) carbon dioxide |
8531 |
| 門下 |
もんか |
(n) one's pupil or student or follower |
8594 |
| 劣化 |
れっか |
(n,vs) deterioration; degradation |
8636 |
| 下着 |
したぎ |
(n) underwear |
8639 |
| 位階 |
いかい |
(n) court rank |
8839 |
| 一体化 |
いったいか |
(n) unification; integration |
8859 |
| 皇位 |
こうい |
(n) imperial throne |
8876 |
| 書き下ろす |
かきおろす |
(v5s) to write a play, book, filmscript, etc. |
9001 |
| 規範 |
きはん |
(n) model; standard; pattern; norm; criterion; example |
9141 |
| 生化学 |
せいかがく |
(n) biochemistry |
9183 |
| 南下 |
なんか |
(n,vs) going south |
9189 |
| 帰化 |
きか |
(n) naturalization |
9229 |
| 下手 |
したて |
(n) the foot; humble position; lower part; left part of the stage; lower direction |
9486 |
| 下手 |
したで |
(n) the foot; humble position; lower part; left part of the stage; lower direction |
9486 |
| 下手 |
しもて |
(n) the foot; humble position; lower part; left part of the stage; lower direction |
9486 |
| 下手 |
へた |
(adj-na,n) unskillful; poor; awkward |
9486 |
| 位置付け |
いちつけ |
(n) placement; fixed position |
9638 |
| 位置付け |
いちづけ |
(n) placement; fixed position |
9638 |
| 下水道 |
げすいどう |
(n) drain; sewer; drainage system |
9698 |
| 硬化 |
こうか |
(n,vs) hardening; vulcanization; sclerosis |
9841 |
| 方位 |
ほうい |
(n) direction |
9910 |
| 下降 |
かこう |
(n) downward; descent; fall; drop; subsidence |
9931 |
| 城下 |
じょうか |
(n) land near the castle |
9979 |
| 同化 |
どうか |
(n,vs) assimilation; absorption; adaptation |
10080 |
| 文化庁 |
ぶんかちょう |
(Japan's) Agency for Cultural Affairs |
10080 |
| 範疇 |
はんちゅう |
(n) category |
10094 |
| 下級 |
かきゅう |
(n) lower grade; low class; junior (officer) |
10179 |
| 格下げ |
かくさげ |
(n) demotion; downgrading |
10235 |
| 下山 |
げさん |
(n,vs) descending (mountain) |
10279 |
| 下山 |
げざん |
(n,vs) descending (mountain) |
10279 |
| 年下 |
としした |
(n) younger; junior |
10383 |
| 位置付ける |
いちずける |
(v1) to place (in relation to the whole); to rank; to position; to locate |
10427 |
| 位置付ける |
いちづける |
(v1) to place (in relation to the whole); to rank; to position; to locate |
10427 |
| 却下 |
きゃっか |
(n,vs) rejection; dismissal |
10537 |
| 爵位 |
しゃくい |
(n) peerage; court rank |
10590 |
| 松下電器 |
まつしたでんき |
Matsushita Electric Industrial |
10693 |
| 下 |
した |
(n) under; below; beneath |
10707 |
| 直下 |
ちょっか |
(n,vs) directly under; price cut; fall perpendicularly |
10779 |
| 下回る |
したまわる |
(v5r) to be less than; to be lower than |
10821 |
| 下町 |
したまち |
(n) Shitamachi; lower parts of town |
10845 |
| 浄化 |
じょうか |
(n,vs) purification; cleanup |
10866 |
| 下りる |
おりる |
(v1) to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to descend (e.g. a mountain) |
11140 |
| 退位 |
たいい |
(n,vs) abdication |
11140 |
| 下段 |
かだん |
(n) lower (horizontal) column (of print); lowest tier (step, column of print, berth) |
11185 |
| 下段 |
げだん |
(n) lower (horizontal) column (of print); lowest tier (step, column of print, berth) |
11185 |
| 炭化 |
たんか |
(n,vs) carbonization |
11215 |
| 下地 |
したじ |
(n) groundwork; foundation; inclination; aptitude; elementary knowledge of; grounding in; prearrangement; spadework; signs; symptoms; first coat of plastering; soy |
11273 |
| 真下 |
ました |
(adj-no,n) right under; directly below |
11685 |
| 下半身 |
かはんしん |
(n) lower half of body |
11817 |
| 下半身 |
しもはんしん |
(n) lower half of body |
11817 |
| 広範 |
こうはん |
(adj-na,n) wide; extensive; widespread |
11873 |
| 化物 |
ばけもの |
(n) goblin; apparition; monster; ghost; phantom; spectre |
11981 |
| 床下 |
ゆかした |
(n) under the floor |
12015 |
| 下巻 |
げかん |
(n) last volume (in set) |
12021 |
| 電位 |
でんい |
(n) potential (electric) |
12035 |
| 地下街 |
ちかがい |
(n) underground shopping center |
12072 |
| 手下 |
てした |
(n) subordinate; underling |
12138 |
| 化ける |
ばける |
(v1) to appear in disguise; to take the form of; to change for the worse |
12216 |
| 化ける |
ふける |
(v1) to change with age; to spoil from weathering |
12216 |
| 下表 |
かひょう |
(n) diagram below |
12541 |
| 孵化 |
ふか |
(n) incubation; hatching |
12576 |
| 譲位 |
じょうい |
(n,vs) abdication |
12592 |
| 硫化 |
りゅうか |
(n,vs) sulfuration; sulphuration |
12620 |
| 股下 |
またした |
(n) length of the legs |
12679 |
| 帝位 |
ていい |
(n) the throne; the crown |
12679 |
| 下宿 |
げしゅく |
(n,vs) boarding; lodging; boarding house |
12698 |
| 下半期 |
かはんき |
(n) the last half-year |
12698 |
| 下半期 |
しもはんき |
(n) the last half-year |
12698 |
| 下士官 |
かしかん |
(n) non-commissioned officer |
12745 |
| 変化球 |
へんかきゅう |
(n) ball with a change of speed (baseball) |
12931 |
| イオン化 |
イオンか |
(n,vs) ionization |
12963 |
| 下層 |
かそう |
(n) lower strata (classes) |
12987 |